Please read my post again.
I understand your post.
What you're missing is that the OP claims that his cartridge outperforms the 9x23 without unsafe pressures. Yes, you can reduce the powder charge when you load heavier bullets and keep the pressures safe, but you can't do that if your design goal is to outperform another cartridge of the same basic dimensions without exceeding its pressure. If you reduce the powder charge to stay safe then you reduce the performance to below or equal the other cartridge and you don't meet your design goal.
You can achieve the same performance with a shorter cartridge if you increase the pressure.
Yes, of course you can, but that's not especially relevant to any of the OP's claims.
You need to read through this thread from the start, and when you see the links to the original thread, you need to read it too.
Now imagine the velocity you could get if you raised the 38 Super's pressure limit to 55,000 psi.
It wouldn't be the .38Super any more because it is operating out side the 38 Super's pressure limits. Ironically, the .38 Super came to be precisely for that reason. It is dimensionally identical to the .38ACP BUT since it operates outside the .38ACP pressure limits it is NOT a .38ACP and had to be given a new designation with a new pressure specification.
A cartridge with .38 Super dimensions operating at 55,000psi might be called the .38 Super +P+ or something similar, or it might be given a totally different name. But it wouldn't be called the .38 Super because if it were people would buy it and blow up their .38 Super guns with it and that's unacceptable.
But yes, obviously you can increase the performance of any cartridge by increasing the pressure. At least until the pressure gets so high that it's impractical.
He doesn't have to outperform the absolute maximum that the 9X23 can achieve to reach his goal since the 9X23's absolute maximum could be 100 fps faster than what is typical 9X23 factory ammo.
Somehow we're talking past each other.
The ROF absolutely DOES have to outperform the 9x23 absolute maximum because:
1. That's what the designer stated the ROF cartridge does.
2. The designer claims that the ROF cartridge does something no other cartridge does and if it can be duplicated with the 9x23 (either typical 9x23 or absolute maximum 9x23--it doesn't matter) then that claim is incorrect.
If the goal is to come up with a new cartridge (A) that outperforms another cartridge (B) then the goal is not met if cartridge (A) doesn't outperform cartridge (B) because cartridge (B) can be loaded hotter than cartridge (A) without exceeding its dimensional/pressure specifications.
If one claims that cartridge A is more powerful than cartridge B but cartridge B can be loaded to duplicate or exceed cartridge A without exceeding its specifications (COAL/pressure) then cartridge A is NOT more powerful than cartridge B.
If the claim is that A>B and it turns out that B=A or B>A then the initial claim is incorrect.
What you're saying is the equivalent of Bill and Bob talking together and Bill telling Bob that his car is faster than Bob's.
So they make a bet and go out for a race and it turns out that Bob's car can actually go 5mph faster then Bill's. They get back home and Bob tries to collect the bet because Bill's claim was wrong. Bill then states that he's not going to pay.
He says that his car is really faster than Bob's because he wasn't talking about absolute maximum speed, he was talking about typical speed and he usually drives about 5mph faster than Bob does when they're not racing.