practical purpose for .38 spl guns gone....

To summarize: in order to maximize profits.

Marketing will produce a graph with cost on the x axis (dependent variable) and sales on the y axis (independent variable.) Simplistically, more people buy cheap guns than expensive ones.

Profit per gun is the price subtract the cost to manufacture. A general rule of thumb is that you must charge 5-7 times the cost of the parts just to break even. Saving cost of production is critical in manufacturing. Consider the cost of the semi-custom firearms: does a Freedom Arms or Korth compromise anywhere? If they do, I don’t see it.

Total profit to the company is the profit per unit at the cost sold multiplied by the number of units sold at that price. Very simplistically, the shape of the total profit curve looks like an upside down parabola, something like the shape a thrown baseball makes.

If S&W sells a j-frame at the cost it takes them to produce and support it, they will sell lots of them. But they won’t make any profit.

Likewise, they can try to sell that j-frame for $3,000 but they will sell scarcely any. They won’t make much profit.

If they determine the price that is attractive to consumers and also a price where the profit per gun multiplied by the number of sales is maximized, the company maximizes profit.

It is much less expensive to produce a gun with a lower pressure cartridge. Cost.

The .357s May use titanium cylinders and special frames to resist stretch and flame cutting.

The companies are betting that they can not sell enough expensive guns to maximize profits.

Let’s face it, many of us are weirdos. I am more than a little tempted to buy another Freedom Arms. I am thinking a little one with in .327 with a matching .32-20 cylinder would be pretty nifty as it would be rare and knowing FA, more accurate than a lever action carbine. There is a little room in the market for super expensive and tiny number of sales.

Hi-point. Let’s not pick on Hi-point. Their model is to make very inexpensive guns and sell lots of them. Then everyone else in between, trying to carve out their own little market.

I want a .327 revolver that is trim, light weight, and accurate like an old Smith target gun. Say.. 4 inch barrel. I want to pay $450 for it.

We had this discussion “what is important to you when buying a gun” and I felt people refused to accept that cost was a major determining factor. Sorting gun sales by volume on the Bud’s Gun, Cabela’s and Gander websites you can see it: people buy a lot of cheap guns. Stuff I would not buy, but I am not the average market.

So.. I can’t get exactly what I want for the price I want to pay.

A company can struggle to meet my individual need, or they can launch a campaign to change my mind about what I want. So much marketing.

I feel for them. It’s a tough business. Someone is selling an old Colt in 32 long with a 4” barrel for about $450 near me, it was made in 1917. I am tempted but I don’t know much about colts.

Maybe I should buy a single seven and hope I get one that really shoots. I expect it will be tougher and tougher to get one in the future. Send it to someone to have it accurized, maybe... but there goes another thousand dollars and I’ll be in a nursing home before I could find someone resell it to such that me heirs only lose a thousand on the deal.

So realistically... I think I see a trend to .380 auto. I like .380, I liked the ones I had. Maybe a single stack 9. I want small, light, and as accurate as a .22. Let’s face it, a .380 can be designed just like a blowback .22 and it’s really hard to make a semi auto .22 that is not 1/4 minute of squirrel. But maybe a blowback 9mm? Marketing really got behind the 9mm and because so many are produced, the costs drop due to mass production...

Bottom line is... profits. And realistically, I have to fight my cheapskate nature.
 
Sell .38 Special for $500. Sell .357 variant for $800. Many of the people who buy the .38 special will be tempted to "upgrade" later to the .357 variant. Sold two guns :)
 
Many people like the weight and feel of the 642. The 340 is much lighter due to titanium and scandium and more expensive, plus is has a shrouded barrel. All of which many of us don't like or want. Cost is the biggest issue. People like the 64 and the 65, mostly we like the older ones without the locks and 2 piece barrels.

Why do car manufacturers offer more than one engine? Because people buy them!
 
Too many have listened to the .38 spl being disparaged and taken it to heart. Truth is, the .38 spl and the revolvers built for it are all that many shooters actually need. I have .38 spl and .357 mag; and while their purposes overlap to an extent, there are reasons/needs for both to exist. I shoot a lot of .38 spl and only occasionally .357 mag. For instance, the .357 is what I use to hunt deer, the .38 is my home s-d tool. Also when I go "woods roaming" with no particular activity in mind, either a .22LR or a .38 is by my side. Other than the .45 Colt & .45 acp, which get carried occasionally, it's the first two I depend on. Legendary NY cop, Jim Cirillo (sp) once killed 5 robber/hostage takers with 6 .38 spl shots from a standard .38 revolver. Why only 5 with 6 shots? Well, he shot one of them twice. The gunfight lasted only a few seconds.
 
let me repackage this for those that still don't understand.... if gas mileage et cetera et cetera was the same why buy a 6 cyl. car when you can buy the 8 cyl.?
 
GOING with your analogy. Let’s say you have two trucks. One can haul 1200lbs and one can haul 1700lbs. if you haul 1700lbs consistently maintenance will go up dramatically and life will go down. You only ever haul 1000lbs. By the way the one that can haul 1700 costs 40 to 50 percent more. Which one you choosing?
 
GOING with your analogy. Let’s say you have two trucks. One can haul 1200lbs and one can haul 1700lbs. if you haul 1700lbs consistently maintenance will go up dramatically and life will go down. You only ever haul 1000lbs. By the way the one that can haul 1700 costs 40 to 50 percent more. Which one you choosing?

I'd take the one that could haul 1,700 lbs. and only haul 1,200 lbs. regularly but still have the ability to do more when I want. why would I limit myself?

does the LCR 357 cost 40-50 percent more than the LCR 38?
 
Because some people just don't want a .357 handgun. I'm one of them. The .357 doesn't really shine until you use it with a 6"+ barrel. It's a violent, noisy cartridge.
More/bigger/louder is not necessarily better. Most Americans can't figure that out, though.
 
Because some people just don't want a .357 handgun. I'm one of them. The .357 doesn't really shine until you use it with a 6"+ barrel. It's a violent, noisy cartridge.
More/bigger/louder is not necessarily better. Most Americans can't figure that out, though.
What is your criteria for "shine" that requires a 6" barrel but doesn't cut it in a 4" barrel?
 
From the OPs first post.

I'm not talking about the older guns that predated their magnum counterparts, I mean today, why make a .38 spl only gun?

I wish more 38 Special only guns were offered. About the only new made besides snubbies are the 38s from Taurus and some of the crazy expensive new made S&W guns. Then I guess you can add in the Rossi's and RIA versions with a 4" barrel.

I think the 38 has a great balance of power and shootability. Better than a 357 from a similar weight gun. Reload for it and it will do for small game with round ball loads and reach lower end 357 loads. Brass is still easy to come by. You can buy big sacks of it off gunbroker. The 38 will do all its work with a plain, ordinary lead bullet. No jacketed bullets needed. So that makes it cheap to shoot.

The debate over the merits of the 38 was going on in the early 1980s when I started shooting and rolling my own loads. Its a round about anyone can learn to shoot. And its been shown that a 38 round fired in a 38 only gun gets a little velocity boost over the same round fired in a 357 chamber. Not much but some.

I have owned a few of the Taurus models 82s from the 1980s and early 1990s, the ones that came with the wood grips and they were very good, accurate guns that seemed to be just about on par with the S&W model 10 revolvers. I wish I still had them. I can't comment on the newer Taurus made fixed sight 38s. I haven't handled or shot one.

https://www.taurususa.com/firearms/revolvers/82/

I checked the Rossi website and they do not show any revolvers??? I guess since Taurus took them over they have been dropped.:(
 
let me repackage this for those that still don't understand.... if gas mileage et cetera et cetera was the same why buy a 6 cyl. car when you can buy the 8 cyl.?

Because the 8 cyl is still going to cost a hell of lot more , just like the 357 in Smith 340 is several hundred more than the 38 Special Model 642.
 
I'll take a little .380 semi auto with seven to eight rounds over a five to six rounder .38 any day of the week.
 
I'd take the one that could haul 1,700 lbs. and only haul 1,200 lbs. regularly but still have the ability to do more when I want. why would I limit myself?

does the LCR 357 cost 40-50 percent more than the LCR 38?

The difference is not that extreme but the LCR 38 is still lighter (more efficient) than the LCR 357. The difference in cost becomes more extreme as they get even lighter in the Smith versions. Your argument hinges on the "if all else is equal then you might as well buy the .357 version" BUT all else is NOT equal.

A) Weight. The .357 version is often heavier than the .38 version. Ruger model 5401 (LCR 38 1.87" barrel) is 13.5 ounces. The Ruger model 5450 (LCR 357 1.87" barrel) is 17.1 ounces. For the record that 3.6 ounces works out to nearly 27% heavier.

B) Cost. GunsAmerica lists the model 5401 (new) pretty consistently in the low $400 range with one abnormal new version listing for $350. The model 5450 is pretty consistently listed above $500. In the Smith version the 360J can be had (by one seller) in the .38 for $429 with the 360 in 357 ranging from $565 (one seller) and up dramatically. 40% was probably hyperbole but the lower end of the range is a 25% cost difference

C) Some people have noted that accuracy suffers when firing .38 from a .357 cylinder. Take it or leave it, not sure.

So your entire argument hinges on the idea of "if all else is equal why bother buying (or producing) the .38" when, in fact, all else is NOT equal. So its not really a problem of "those who don't understand" its that the entirety of your argument hinges on the false premise of "all else being equal"

Personally I am not carrying more weight just on the off chance I want to shoot a round I don't and once you get into the 16 ounce+ territory the micro-9s come into the equation (a P938 is listed at 16 ounces though I am not sure if that is with or without magazine). I am also not paying a premium for the ability to fire a round I have no desire to out of a gun of that weight. In this case either weight - I have no desire to fire a .357 out of anything less than the noticeably heavier SP101 and even that is all I want.

If I buy a snub nose revolver today its between the LCR .38 (13.5 ounces, near $400) and the 360J (11.4 ounces $430). Where is the .357 variant that comes in near the same weight AND the same price by one of those companies?
 
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So, now we're down to analogy wars.:D The truth be told, this same sort of debate was going on decades ago regarding the .45 Colt, and it is still going strong. I expect nothing less of the .38 Special.

Don
 
A .38 Special is like a BLT without the B.

Edit: No, it isn't. You can add B to a LT and make it a BLT, but a .38 will never be a .357.

:) I'd call it more like a BT vs a BLT. Who really cares about the lettuce? Or maybe its a BL rather than a BLT.... Regardless the difference is definitely not the bacon :D
 
Your argument hinges on the "if all else is equal then you might as well buy the .357 version" BUT all else is NOT equal.

No, all else is not equal, in the examples chosen. It COULD be if you chose different examples.
I will admit its tough to find examples where all else is equal, if you stick to small, snub nose revolvers. One of the reasons is that the two cartridges are not equal. The .357 is not "just a hot .38 with a longer case". It is, a hot .38 with a longer case, but hot in this case means about DOUBLE the working pressure.

That makes a bit of a difference in gun design, materials and construction. Those two pocket guns that LOOK about identical, one .38 and one .357 can have different alloys and different heat treating used. This also affects the cost.

It's more than remotely possible that they charge more for .357s because they cost more to make, despite seeming the same to the naked eye.

You may note that if you look at bigger guns than bellyguns, they aren't making .38Spl only Ruger Blackhawks or S&W N frames. Why not?

Because no one wants to buy them.

For an even more "fair" comparison, lets take a Contender and a barrel in .38SPL and another (same dimensions) in .357 Magnum. Size and weight of the gun would be essentially identical, and so would cost. SO, you could get an "all else being equal" .38 Special and .357 Magnum, but you won't get that comparing current market offerings of snub nose revolvers.

They aren't identical and they aren't meant to be.
 
44 AMP you bring up some interesting points. In the larger guns it is much more likely everything is going to be equal or closer to equal and the differences do seem to be most highlighted in the J-frame / LCR size guns. As you note as things become closer and closer to equal the .38 does indeed fall out of favor.

Probably don't have to be as careful making an N frame or Blackhawk to withstand .357 pressures as you do a J-frame. Little more material to work with there likely makes manufacturing easier and warranty repairs less.

From what I have read about scandium .357s and trips back to Smith it seems there has to be a substantial build in for the cost of warranty repairs.
 
The Scandium alloy guns are also harder to machine and the raw material is more expensive. Also, the Scandium guns are really cool, right until the hammer falls on the first round... Having fired .357 Magnum from a Ruger LCR (KLCR properly I think), it really isn't something I'm excited at the prospect of doing again.

The .357 Magnum guns aren't more expensive just because the manufacturers can charge more. They require different materials, different heat treatment and in small frames are right on the edge of durable design. A .38 Special can be made less expensively and lighter in a similar format. For most people this is a better use option.

Now in larger frame guns, you'll find the .357 Magnum is much more popular than the .38 Special only offerings. This is because all of the mitigating factors are less relevant in a 40-oz pistol versus a 12-oz one. Take a look at how used S&W K-frame .357s tend to command a significant premium over the .38 Special models. This is because consumer demand is higher for the Magnum guns.

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