Number 6
"For such a supposed veteran of "a few cappers [sic]," you have NO clue as to what constitutes an arrest."
Simple test: Was she free to go?
As she obviously wasn't (cuffed and dragged off bus by cop), she was under arrest. Whether the cop was intelligent enough to Mirandize her is irrelevant to the analysis, except to the extent that his failure to do so is further evidence of his incompetence."
Sorry Number 6, but just because you are in cuffs does not mean you're under arrest. In Florida there is a "stop and frisk law" Title XLVII Chapter 901 901.151
Also, An arrest does not necessarily and automatically result only from the use of physical restraints (e.g., handcuffs), U.S. v. Hastamorir, supra, at 1557; U.S. v. Kapperman, 764 F.2d 786, 790 n. 4 (11th Cir.'85), or only from the officers' show of force (e.g. drawing their weapons), U.S. v. Roper, 702 F.2d 984, 988 (11th Cir.'83), it cannot be seriously doubted that these factors, when used in conjunction, would ordinarily lead a reasonable person to believe that he is under arrest, cf. 2 LaFave, supra, Section(s) 5.1(a) at 390-91; 3 id. 9.2(d) at 366-67, especially when such a seizure follows directly on the heels of an official directive, or even a 'request,' to leave the sanctuary of one's home.