DAO most defensible type of gun for concealed carry?

shooting an unarmed man with no other evidence of self-defense other than your word isn't a good situation to be in

All the cops have to do is claim the suspect made a "furtive movement" to a weapon. Works for them, works for me?

In the first trail, the prosecution let it out that Fish should have fired a warning shot sooner at his attacker instead of a killing shot when backed up against a rock as Kuenzli charged him.

That translates to a justifiable shoot for Fish, and may have been a a potential problem for the prosecution at retrial.
 
Dear Threegun, not sure what the basis of your statement comes from? Personal experience?

I listed my comment coming from my CCW instructor, Ed Santos, a nationally and internationally recognized firearms expert. In addition to the risk of criminal prosecution, almost every "good" shoot will be followed by a civil court case by the victim or the victim's relatives. Impression of the shooters intentions and actions are easily clouded by such things as modified triggers. In addition, it sets up increased expert witness costs as well since you will have to answer these issues with your own expert witnesses.

I personally know of three shootings that didn't lead to a trial or civil action. One was a robbery/home invasion that the victim fire 5 rounds of 357 magnum into the head of the bad guy. Obviously four of them were not necessary.

Tipoc and Sarge said it like I think it.
 
The best handgun for self defense is the one that you practice with and can use well.

There is no such thing as a safe gun when any person who does not know or ignores the safety rules has it in his hands and it is loaded.
 
Eghad, are you ignoring safety rules if you cover an assailant?

Or are you taking a necessary defensive action?

You don't have to violate a rule, to find yourself in a situation where a very light, short pull could be a problem.
 
Originally posted by Tennessee Gentleman
Quote:
Originally Posted by Webleymkv
The man's prior history in and of itself doesn't prove much, but it does make Fish's story more believable.
Maybe, but if I read the reversal correctly not allowing that evidence was not reversable error rather it was the judge's instructions to the jury.

It appears as though there are conflicting reports. From the AZ Capitol Times:

The retired teacher was later convicted of second-degree murder and spent more than three years in prison before the Arizona Court of Appeals reversed his conviction in June. In a unanimous decision, the panel awarded Fish a new trial because he was not allowed to present evidence that showed Kuenzli was mentally unstable and violent.

http://azcapitoltimes.com/news/2009/12/03/harold-fish-wins-another-legal-battle-over-2004-killing/

And from the AZ Daily Sun:

In June, the appellate court ruled that the jury was not instructed properly as to what constitutes "unlawful physical force." The court also decided the jury should have heard evidence that Kuenzli was known to act violently when confronted about dogs in his care.

http://azdailysun.com/news/local/article_b359b204-65a3-533a-84b1-b38470e1b916.html

The following website has links to several documents regarding Fish, but unfortunately many of them don't want to open on my computer (perhaps you'll have better luck than I).

http://www.haroldfishdefense.org/

My point here is that if I was confronted with Ted Bundy (unbeknownst to me who he was), shot and killed him and did not meet the legal standard of self defense then I could be successfully be convicted of murder regardless of his past. However, in Bundy's case I suspect the DA would not press charges but he could.

While a bad shoot is a bad shoot regardless, in Fish's case the distinction between good shoot and bad shoot rested almost entirely on Kuenzli's behavior. If Kuenzli did what Fish said he did, then it was probably a justified shoot (though perhaps not a wise one) but if not then Fish is a murderer or at least guilty of manslaughter. The fact that Kuenzli had a prior history of doing almost exactly what Fish had described made Fish's story more likely to be true and kind of shoots down the whole "he was a good boy who never hurt anybody" type of arguments. Fish's argument was not that he shot Kuenzli because of his violent history, Fish himself admits that he had no way of knowing that. Fish's argument, instead, was that Kuenzli's violent history corroborates his own account of Kuenzli's behavior at the time of the shooting.

My point is that by not allowing Kuenzli's prior violent history to be admitted as evidence, regardless of the fact that Fish had no prior knowledge of that history, the prosecution was able to portray Kuenzli as something that he was not.
 
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Eghad, are you ignoring safety rules if you cover an assailant?

Or are you taking a necessary defensive action?
Yes, and yes. You are violating a basic gun safety rule by pointing a loaded gun at a person. However, you are doing it for what you believe to be good and prudent reasons.

Mas Ayoob once wrote a pretty good explanation of his views on DA vs SA pistols (and this would apply to DAO) for police use. In effect he said that the DA gun was better for police use, and the SA for the military. Because, when a soldier points his gun at someone, they are the enemy and he intends to shoot them, while a police officer points their gun (covers the suspect) much more often than they shoot them.

Neither argument applies perfectly to civilian self defense. However, some things do apply. They have been talked about, and talked around in this thread already, but basically it is that if you point a gun at someone, you have made the decision that if necessary, you will shoot.

Now it gets down to what constitutes the necessity for shooting. And that will be second guessed in court, if you go to court. All possible factors, both likely and unlikely will be advanced as arguments, and may even be called evidence. The side who argues most convincingly to the jury wins. No matter what the provable facts are, if the jury is convinced, they convict or acquit based on their convictions about what happened, and why.

A DAO handgun avoids the argument that you shot accidentally, and if that is important to you, then by all means use a DAO. If not, then use something else. Its not an important factor to me, personally but it might be to you.
 
In response to the notion that the Castle doctrine will prevent prosecution and or civll liability, a quick Google search of recent cases shows that is not a simple fact:

http://www.columbiamissourian.com/s...ouris-new-castle-doctrine-center-murder-case/

Just one such case out of several in the last year alone. Since no law can predict every situation, not taking into account issues that could affect your case is simply not prudent in my mind. If you have altered your trigger to lessen the pull, in the very least, you will have to bring forth expert witnesses who have tested your gun and these folks do not come cheap.

I am no expert, I have never been involved in any criminal or civil liability but again referring to what I was taught in my CCW class, these are issues that can come back and bite you.

I carry DAO and I prefer it myself to help further prevent accidental and/or negligent discharge. Since most self defense incidents occur within a few feet of an attacker, having a DAO snub nose that is essentially pointed instead of aimed, DAO is no big deal to me at all.

Once again, to each his own, but the prosecution will leap upon any minor factor to show a Rambo mentality to counter the self defense claim. No boogie man, nothing to sell. Just good old fashioned common sense.
 
How can any prosecutor argue that I accidentally fired my pistol because of its super light non dao trigger when I freely admit to wanting to fire the gun?
 
threegun, again, if you are covering somebody who has surrendered, especially if there are witnesses who will say that the threat behavior had ceased, that is when the light trigger could be a problem for you - if you were to get startled, or if your hands weren't as steady during an adrenaline dump as you had thought they might be.

For a shooting that was necessary, where all shots were in fact intentional and justifiable, there should probably be no problem.

Edit: the underlying assumption here is that a shot gets fired because of a light trigger and a nervous reaction, that would not have been fired with a slightly heavier or longer pull.
 
The accidental discharge issue is not the only problem. The prosecution will paint your character as a trigger happy Rambo want to be gun toting dangerous to society sociopath waiting to act as a Charles Bronson going after a situation to provoke it and make it happen in the first place. Since this has been a common tactic used against people involved self defense shootings in the past, it is certainly a tactic that will occur again. Unfortunately, it is not so much justice but avoiding perceptions that will skew the outcome in your favor.

DAO is undeniably a safer system than a 1911 cocked and locked with a trigger job. When it comes to a trial, it is all about perceptions to shade the evidence one way or another. If folks wish to alter their trigger from the factory settings just realize it does open up the possibility of these accusations even though they have no bearing in fact. For myself, I prefer the DAO as an added safety measure.
 
The prosecution will paint your character as a trigger happy Rambo want to be gun toting dangerous to society sociopath waiting to act as a Charles Bronson going after a situation to provoke it and make it happen in the first place. Since this has been a common tactic used against people involved self defense shootings in the past, it is certainly a tactic that will occur again.

No, that's not a common tactic. Self defense shootings which are justified under prevailing law and do not result in a prosecutor doing anything, except perhaps reviewing a report. I worked for a prosecutor for about 12 years and there were several justified shootings of which we were made aware. The po-po's usually brought in a report for confirmation of the obvious. Nobody gave a damn about ammo, gun type, trigger pulls etc.

Trigger pulls only became an issue in manslaughters or homicides, and then only if the defendant claimed the shooting was accidental. Often they'd try several versions, ranging from accident to self-defense (despite independent, eye-witness accounts to the contrary) and having the state lab check the pull weight was simply done to kill another dragon on the road to a conviction.

I have come to appreciate DAOs for a couple of reasons. I like being able to take a pistol straight from my duty belt and shove it into an IWB. I'm an old DA revolver guy and a long, smooth and relatively heavy trigger don't bother me at all. In fact I typically shoot them better than Glocks, probably because blocking the sights throughout a continuous trigger stroke prevents anticipating the shot. Works for me anyhow.
 
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Well, since I am not an expert, nor a lawyer, I can only go by what the experts I have heard speak on these issues state.

Here is Mas Ayoob on what can happen with altering trigger pull:

09-08-2010, 15:16 #131
Mas Ayoob
KoolAidAntidote


Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 1,701
And I appreciate your input too, Guy. It's good to have a civil discourse on the topic. It doesn't always go that way.

Thing of it is, I have to respectfully disagree with your CCW instructor. The work of Kleck and Lott dramatically shows that with armed citizens as well as cops, the drawing of the gun results in the felon fleeing or surrendering more often than it results in the citizen having to shoot the offender. You don't want to throw that advantage away. Waiting until you have to shoot often means, tactically, that you've very likely waited too long.

A "hair trigger gun" can be a monster trickbag for the armed citizen as well as the police officer. Look up NY v. Frank Magliato, in which the licensed CCW citizen actually did AD his revolver, a cocked Colt Detective Special determined in court to have a 4.5 pound trigger. Colt literature warning that it was dangerous to use the cocked revolver with its light trigger pull for gunpoint-type situations was invoked by the court, as Glock literature warning against use of their 3.5/4.5 pound trigger options for defense use would be used against someone genuinely or falsely accused of having accidentally shot a suspect at gunpoint with a Glock.

The myth that citizens aren't allowed to take dangerous criminal suspects at gunpoint is something that should probably be addressed in a separate thread.

best,
Mas

http://www.glocktalk.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1259716&page=6
 
Follow up post:

Mas Ayoob
KoolAidAntidote

Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 1,701

A number of folks agree with you, Guy. Jeff Cooper did, and taught a low ready position he called The Guard (Position). Last I knew, Washington State criminal justice training council was teaching something similar.

Insofar as false allegations that a deliberate and justifiable shooting was an unintended and negligent (and therefore indefensible) one, however, it brings us back full circle to the same he said/she said argument.

The defense maintains that the defendant always keeps his finger off the trigger until intentionally firing, AND that he aimed the gun at the ground in front of the suspect until the suspect went for his own weapon or whatever. The accusing party, perhaps including the suspect himself if he survives, testifies that he was backing away harmlessly when you pointed the gun at him and shot him by accident.

If you're equally persuasive, it's a coin-toss at that point.

But...

"Ladies and gentlemen, the defendant is so habitually reckless with firearms that he deliberately ignored and violated the gun manufacturer's recommendation and installed (or had installed) a 'hair trigger' of a kind known to be associated with premature firing" is an argument that could tip the balance away from you and the other good folks at Glock Talk.

And dammit, Guy, I'd hate to see that happen.

best,
Mas

http://www.glocktalk.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1259716&page=6
 
One more follow up post by Ayoob:

Mas Ayoob
KoolAidAntidote

Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 1,701
If you think about it, Guy, every court case that was ever wrongfully brought was apples and oranges: the poison apple of the false accusation, and the honest orange of the defense.

Frank Magliato accidentally discharged the gun, and that was what the defense had to work with. But an appellate court decision that held it constituted negligence to point a "hair trigger" 4.5 pound pull gun at an armed opponent carries enormous weight that none of us in this discussion can escape.

Safe to say we both agree that if his gun had been double action only, it's much less likely that it would have discharged at that moment?

Agreed: we have to assess the probabilities and weigh the pros and cons of our own armament decisions. There have been so many genuine unintended discharges with light triggers AND false accusations of them that cops from Miami to LA to NYPD have gone with DA only revolvers and standard to heavy trigger Glocks. Glock, monitoring the majority of American police who carry their guns, strongly recommend the 3.5/4.5 pound pull ONLY for recreational guns. That in itself carries enormous weight. The handful of cases mentioned here only touch the surface. They're the tip of a very large and heavy iceberg.

If anyone could show proof that the light trigger was better all around for the self-defense function, we'd all be carrying them. But if you look at the great gunfighters of the 20th and 21st Century, you see double action revolvers from Jelly Bryce to Jim Cirillo, standard trigger pull 1911s from Bill Allard of the NYPD Stakeout Squad to the members of LAPD SWAT, and stock trigger pulls on the Glocks of Anchorage PD with their 90% hit rate department wide in actual gunfights. The evidence for a survival advantage with a lighter than factory spec trigger pull simply isn't there.

Sounds to me as if we may be approaching consensus, Guy.

http://www.glocktalk.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1259716&page=6
 
Muddy water, member posts, Massad Ayoob, DA only handguns...

1st off I did not read all the forum posts since my last entry on the topic but I will add these remarks;
Its not really fair or practical to "muddy the water" with a forum member's statement(s). I wrote that Harold Fish used a 10mm 1911a1 pistol in his incident NOT a .45acp 1911a1 model, .45acp service models/1911 type ARE more common in US military spec ops or US SWAT or SRT units but NOT the 10mm caliber. That was part of my point.
I also say that armed citizens or armed professionals could or can get after market parts or custom work BUT they should get what they really need or what works best for a duty/carry firearm. If the pistol or revolver is a "safe queen" or only used for range-marksmanship then so be it. Basic or entry level shooters can buy or use factory stock weapons w/o any problems. Add-ons or some custom features are best for advanced-skilled armed citizens/professionals.
Finally I'd add that the late author Robert Boatman, www.glockbooks.com www.boatmanbooks.com wrote in his detailed book about the Glock pistols that the NY-1 or NY-2(NYPD) trigger systems are NOT really required for regular carry. Lethal force trainer & sworn LEO Massad Ayoob has stated the NY-1 system is a good add-on & that he puts it on his carry Glocks, but I can see the merits of Mr Boatman's comments. To keep a Glock pistol trigger stock is fine for most handgun owners.

ClydeFrog
 
Eghad, are you ignoring safety rules if you cover an assailant?

Never point the gun at anything you don't intend to destroy.

If I have my firearm out and I am pointing it at an assaliant I am in fear of my life. What safety rule am I breaking? None. I am intendening to shoot this person if he does not cease or desist his actions or retreat or cease to be a threat.
 
Originally posted by ClydeFrog
1st off I did not read all the forum posts since my last entry on the topic but I will add these remarks;
Its not really fair or practical to "muddy the water" with a forum member's statement(s). I wrote that Harold Fish used a 10mm 1911a1 pistol in his incident NOT a .45acp 1911a1 model, .45acp service models/1911 type ARE more common in US military spec ops or US SWAT or SRT units but NOT the 10mm caliber. That was part of my point.

If your comments are directed at me, I made note in post #17 that while 10mm was used by both FBI and KSP, it was used in the S&W 1076 handgun rather than a 1911.

Originally posted by Webleymkv
Quote:
To be clear, a "legal expert"(who I believe was a retired CT state trooper) stated under oath in the Fish trial how no major US law enforcement agency issued or used the 1911a1 series 10mm.

Perhaps not in combination, but both 1911 pistols and the 10mm cartridge have been used by major U.S. LE agencies. Both the FBI HRT and LA County SWAT use 1911 handguns (Springfield Armory and Kimber respectively) currently and the FBI has a history of using 1911's on a limited basis all the way back to the 1930's. Regardless, it was the 10mm cartridge and JHP ammunition rather than the 1911 pistol that the prosecutor chose to attack.

Also, both the FBI and Kentucy state police used S&W 1076 handguns in 10mm Auto (the FBI used them in the early 1990's and KSP used them until 2001 IIRC). For whatever reason, Fish's attorney failed to use the above information to counter the prosecution's arguments.
 
These posts are beside the point aswe discussed these already. Meaning no one disputes Ayoob has these opinions. Look,

From Ayoob,
A "hair trigger gun" can be a monster trickbag for the armed citizen as well as the police officer. Look up NY v. Frank Magliato, in which the licensed CCW citizen actually did AD his revolver, a cocked Colt Detective Special determined in court to have a 4.5 pound trigger. Colt literature warning that it was dangerous to use the cocked revolver with its light trigger pull for gunpoint-type situations was invoked by the court, as Glock literature warning against use of their 3.5/4.5 pound trigger options for defense use would be used against someone genuinely or falsely accused of having accidentally shot a suspect at gunpoint with a Glock.

The man had an ad while he pointed a cocked revolver at the man he shot. I discussed this earlier. The mistake was not the strength of the trigger pull but of having a finger on the trigger while it was cocked and pointing at someone that the man did not intend to shoot at that moment. That is the mistake. Would a 8 pd trigger pull have prevented this? It may have it also may have made no difference, there are many cases in which a da trigger has been pulled unintentionally and folks faced the legal consequences. It should go without saying that you do not point a cocked tda gun at a person with your finger on the trigger unless you intend to shoot.

Ayoob has recommended a 4-5 pd trigger pull on a 1911 for defensive carry.

Ayoob and others recommended a dao gun for carry coming from the experience of police depts. Where officers were charged in wrong shootings where they held cocked guns on folks. To lesson the chance of this some depts switched to dao guns to avoid law suits and due to limited funds for training. Ayoob reflected this trend and was a part of it. He also recognizes the threat of potential litigation, including against firearm instructors.

But it has little to do with civilian shootings where the main questions are most often the circumstances of the shooting rather than what type of gun was used or even what caliber or bullet type.

The prosecution will paint your character as a trigger happy Rambo want to be gun toting dangerous to society sociopath waiting to act as a Charles Bronson going after a situation to provoke it and make it happen in the first place. Since this has been a common tactic used against people involved self defense shootings in the past, it is certainly a tactic that will occur again.

The prosecution may do this. But it is rare, quite rare. It is not a common tactic at all. The most common tactic is to fault the shooter for doing the shooting at all in the first place. They focus on the alternatives to shooting that the shooter had, why they did not run, why not call the cops, why not just leave, etc. In these common cases (all such cases are rare by the way keep an eye on your local newspapers and media coverage of shootings for a real world sense of things) dao guns are as likely to be involved as any other and in and of themselves are no defense.

By the way, it is no defense to claim that you didn't really mean to shoot the person in the head and it was an accident, cause you just meant to point a loaded gun at them with your finger on the trigger but you got nervous and it went off. That is not a defense.

Another point is that if the strongest point that the da has against you is that you shot someone with a Berretta 92 da/sa gun rather than a J frame Centennial, you are in pretty good shape and have a good shot at winning the case.

tipoc
 
Dear Tipoc,

Ayoob's statements are exactly pertinent not for his opinion but for the information about court rulings that he points out and the fact that an appears court has defined a hair trigger as a gun with a 3.5 to 4.5 lb pull.

Frank Magliato accidentally discharged the gun, and that was what the defense had to work with. But an appellate court decision that held it constituted negligence to point a "hair trigger" 4.5 pound pull gun at an armed opponent carries enormous weight that none of us in this discussion can escape.

That is the entire legal issue of this discussion on whether you should use DAO. What if the shoot is one without good witnesses and the facts of your statement are disputed by the other side? In that case, all issues such as trigger pull can weigh heavily on the outcome from what I have learned about these issues.
 
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