If you're joining this discussion and don't want to read through over 700 posts, I don't blame you. I haven't read all of them myself.
But that doesn't mean you can join a conversation in progress and not concern yourself with what has already been discussed.
So for your convenience, here is a summary. This, coupled the links in post 726, will allow you to participate without looking like an idiot.
Undisputed Facts:
Two men enter a pharmacy store with the intent to rob it. One robber is armed and displaying a gun. Jerome Ersland, a pharmacist, draws a gun and shoots the other robber, Antwun Parker, in the head. The armed robber flees. Ersland gives chase but then returns to the store. He walks past the prostrate Parker in an unconcerned manner. Ersland retrieves a second gun and walks back to Parker. Ersland fires five shots into the abdomen of Parker, killing him.
Ersland's Defense
Ersland's principal defense (and what we have been discussing) is a claim of self-defense.
The DA charges Ersland with murder. The DA expressly declares the the first shooting by Ersland, the one where Parker was shot in the head, was justified. The murder charge is ONLY for the five additional shots fired into Parker.
It does not matter legally whether Parker would have survived the head wound. The ME says yes, but it's irrelevant. The only legal issue is whether Parker was alive, and the ME's opinion that he was in fact alive at the time of the second shooting and that the five shots to the abdomen were fatal is probably going to be conclusive on that issue.
No one on TFL claims that the first shooting by Ersland is at issue. The ONLY issue is whether Ersland was justified in shooting Parker an additional five times.
Inculpatory Facts
Facts against Ersland that are apparent from viewing the surveillance video:
He goes past Parker, exposing his back, as he chases the other robber outside the store.
He returns to the store, again going past Parker and exposing his back to Parker as he goes behind the counter.
He retrieves a second gun and with seeming nonchalance walks over to Parker and bends over and shoots Parker five times.
He then, again with seeming nonchalance, walks behind the counter and picks up a phone to call the police
Additional facts against Ersland (which come from the initial article "Man has no regrets defending Oklahoma City pharmacy"):
He claimed to be a veteran of the Gulf War and to have been injured in the war. But he was discharged before the Gulf War began.
He claimed that he was shot at during the robbery, but according to the police, Ersland was the only who fired a shot.
He claimed that a robber grabbed his hand, but the video shows neither of the robbers was anywhere close enough to grab his hand.
He claimed that he got the second gun before the second robber fled, but the video shows that he retrieved the second gun after he chased the robber down the street and returned to the store.
He claimed that as he started to chase after the second robber, he looked back to see Parker getting up again. Ersland said he then emptied the .380 into Parker's chest as Erlsand kept going after the second robber. The video shows that Ersland did not look back as he chased the second robber and that he did not keep his eye on Parker when he returned to store and went behind the counter to get the second gun.
Additional evidence, in the form of opinion, will be the ME's testimony that Parker was alive but unconscious when Ersland pumped the five rounds into his abdomen.
Exculpatory Facts
In Ersland's defense:
1. This never would have happened if Parker and his accomplice had not tried to rob the store.
2. Participants in high-stress situations often mangle the facts in the retelling.
3. According to at least one post by an EMT in this thread, even dead men can twitch. So it is possible that Parker twitched or otherwise moved even though unconscious. The versions of the video that I have seen do not show Parker on the floor.
The Basic Issue
The issue is not whether a store employee is justified in shooting a robber. Please don't waste everyone's time with that. We all know it.
And if you believe that once a robber enters a store, his life is forfeit and he becomes your personal property even if he ceases to be a threat, well, think what you like, but that's not the law and that's not how most people think.
The questions to be decided by the jury in connection with self-defense are:
1. Whether Ersland truly feared for his life (or feared great bodily injury). If not, there's no self-defense.
AND
2. Whether Ersland's fear for his life (or great bodily injury) was reasonable under the circumstances. If not, there's no self-defense.
This is sometimes referred to as the subjective and the objective tests for self-defense. BOTH must be present to carry the day with a self-defense claim.
An "imperfect" self-defense can reduce a charge from murder. So if Erlsland truly believed that death or great bodily injury were imminent, but his belief was unreasonable, that can reduce the severity of the offense to murder 2 or manslaughter.