What seems more logical....
The government buying up ALL of the ammo just because....OR
Between the 2012 election where a very vocal anti gun individual was elected and some high profile shootings/killings caused politicians to start yapping away about gun control which gets everybody all fired up. So everybody and their mother runs out and buys ANYTHING gun and ammo related. I'm doubting the government is out there snatching up all the Pmags, primers, powders, other reloading components, hi cap mags, and ammo.
I mean sure its possible there is some clandestine operation for government operatives to hit all the major retail chains then turn around and try to peddle off those items for higher prices on the secondary market. The profits from that then get put towards lowering the national debt. I suppose its possible...but not very likely. The more realistic scenario would be people stockpiling/hoarding and people looking to make a profit from all the madness. I suppose its a government conspiracy that the LGS or the shooting range you buy your ammo from and shoot at all jacked up the prices on plinking ammo too? Gotta remember folks..we saw this very same thing happen right after the election in 2008.
So maybe...just maybe the government is always buying ammo. Whether it be the feds, state or local governments....I'm betting SOMEBODY always has a contract and is getting ammo. No one notices or gives a damn during the good times, its just business as normal. I seem to recall seeing EVERYTHING on store shelves right up til...oh mid December 2012.
I don't claim to know the financial inner workings of the gun and ammo companies, but I betcha they make more per round on civilian sales than they do on government contracts. Would it not be in their best interests to keep the civilian market as supplied as best as they possibly can? Keep in mind their machinery is only capable of producing so much per day. When demand outpaces what they are capable of producing in a day...what do you think is going to happen? All these people screaming JUST ADD MORE EQUIPMENT AND EXPAND!! From a company standpoint it doesn't make sense and isn't feasible knowing this is just a temporary problem. It makes as much sense putting an addition onto your house just because the mother in law is coming to stay for a few days.
Material shortages and supply issues is also a realistic problem these companies may run in to. Imagine a fast food restaurant that is used to serving 500 customers a day. Then one day on the news somebody says fast food is good for you and will help you live longer and they jump to 10,000 customers a day. They will run out of food. Sure they can tell their suppliers to send more, but if the suppliers are used to supplying that 500 customer a day level, they may not be up to the task for 10,000. Ramping up levels like that takes time and coordination on many levels.
I work for a metal company, so I can say this with some authority. We order materials sometimes a year or more out. Sometimes the mills only do runs on certain alloys, sizes, or shapes for 3 weeks out of the year. If you don't get in on it while the opportunity is there you are screwed til the next time. Say we don't order enough of a certain size, and then our customer wants to quadruple their usual order...they are S.O.L. Its not a conspiracy, we want to sell them the metal but sometimes there are unforeseen circumstances that throw a wrench into things.
OK, now time for me to get back to work before my CIA boss notices I'm not listing all the primers and Pmags on Gunbroker.