DRSmith said:
When was that strict definition set? I suspect it was after the fact to exclude what had once been known as revolving pistols.
That's a dictionary definition. If you want the origin of the term, look it up in an unabridged Oxford Dictionary.
"Pistol" is a term that predates the founding of our country and was in common use in the early 1700's. Of course, at that time, almost every firearm had it's barrel intergral with the powder chamber (being muzzle loaders).
Mike Irwin said:
"Strict" definitions mean to me one thing, and one thing only...
Dead or dying language.
The original pistols were muzzle loaders of 400 years ago.
Does that mean that breach loaders are not pistols because we're employing STRICT definitions?
Words have meanings and sometimes those meanings change over the generations. But claiming "strict" definitions are a "dead or dying language" is like claiming the constitution is a "living document" that can be interpreted using "modern" rules of English construction rather than those in use in 1787.
Breech-loaders don't change the definition. A breech-loading pistol, such as the 1911, still have their chamber integrated with the barrel and thus, are pistols. Revolvers lack this feature since the chamber is not part of the barrel.
Derringers and single-shot handguns like the TC-Encore should be classed as "pistols" -- as would a breech loading single-shot dueling pistol.
The fact that the population misuses the language does not make it correct. Even the misuse of language eventually gets incorporated into a dictionary, but usually with the notation that it is
slang or a
corruption of the language. For example, "Chuck Norris is one bad dude" contains two slang uses -- "bad", meaning tough or "good" and "dude" meaning man or person instead of a fancy-dressed city dweller.