Best caliber for home defense...?

There is no such thing as stopping power in a handgun.

The best home defense gun is one you shoot well and is reliable. In my thinking, a .38 or a 9mm are the minimum but one must be able to handle the recoil. Above all, shot placement is key to a good home defense gun.
 
Anything I shoot well with and is within reach at the time. This would include those on both my and my wifes night stands as well as anything in the safe. ;)

Basically when it comes to home defense and the defense of my wife and boys, nothing is out of play for me. They are far more important to protect than any other factors involved IMO.
 
"What is the best..." cannot be answered regardless of what the rest of the sentence is. There is no single "best" anything.
 
Realistic conditions....

Im not a huge fan of using "long guns" for most home defense applications.
I could see using a 12ga shotgun or M4 type patrol rifle in 6.8x40mm, .300AAC Blackout or 5.56mm(.223) if you have a large home/estate or a lot of property(farm or rural area).

It's important to consider what will really occur in a home invasion/break-in.
Your hands will be full with your phone, flashlight(white-light), weapon, opening doors/curtains, holding small children's hands(holding a small baby if required), etc.
I've mentioned in the past on TFL a good home defense video where a tactics instructor demonstrated different ways a house-breaker/felon could disarm a person holding a rifle/shotgun. It was on youtube.com. You don't need to be a black belt or Navy SEAL or super ninja either. :eek:
In a critical incident you might need to fire the handgun one-handed too. You'd want a caliber you could handle under stress or if needed; low-light.
 
The best home defense gun is one you shoot well and is reliable. In my thinking, a .38 or a 9mm are the minimum but one must be able to handle the recoil. Above all, shot placement is key to a good home defense gun.

^^ Very sensible, sage words. ^^
 
Home defense is a catch-phrase to direct the mind to a scenario, but often it’s misused and misunderstood.
Fighting for your life is the same in individual combat if you wear a uniform or if you are in underwear.
So the best gun and cartridge is going to be what military combatants use and the best bullets to use are generally going to be high quality bullets of the type you'd use for hunting deer sized game.

However defending your life at home is not the same as being deployed in a combat zone for 2 reasons.
#1, You don’t have to use what you are issued.
#2 You don’t have a government backing you up in your actions.

So the real issue comes down to another question, namely, where is your home?

I live way out in the country and my nearest neighbor is almost a mile away
So my “home defense gun” is a semi-auto 308 loaded with 165 grain soft points.

If you live in a crowded city or a neighborhood, a “deer rifle” is going to be just as effective, but carries a hazard of harming people and property that you would not wish to harm.

So, as with all deadly conflicts, the real issue is more about the training of the fighter and the ability to use weapons well, rather than a question of what to use.

What to use IS important, but nothing takes the place of training and mindset.
 
This.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9p8N5LrM0-M
Low noise. Zero muzzle flash, zero recoil. Insane rate of fire. Very low chance of 'over penetration'
Which I don't actually believe in. A miss is worse than 'over penetration" because it's WILL penetrate a wall under almost all circumstances. If the projectile can't pass through drywall, then how the heck is it going to penetrate someone skull or chest cavity? Which is much stronger than typical walls and doors in a house. That is the number one reason I don't believe in 'over penetration.' You need to know what is behind your target, and worry about that, not whether or not it's going to pass through a wall after it passes through your target, because as I've said, a miss will 'over penetrate' as much if, not more, than a pass through on your target. An NO ONE has 100% accuracy in a panic SD situation.
shotgun pellets, .22LR, 9mm, .223, etc. will all pass through common house walls. If they don't, good luck on penetrating deep enough to stop your target. That is my opinion.
 
Don't forget powder technology. I recently read an article about a 9mm ammo brand that totally burns in a short barrel having about no flash at all.
Compare this to a short barrel shooting common 357 Magnum loads that can produce quite a disruptive flash. I don't know that there is any one single best choice. A 9mm, 357 Mag, 40S&W, 44Spc, 44Mag, 45acp all have pros & cons. I can sit on the porch with a 357 Mag snubbie in the pocket or have a long barrel 44Mag at the ready in the shop, or even carry a 9mm auto, I can't say one in particular would be best.
 
When I'm thinking about the ideal gun for home defense, two things cross my mind:

1. While providing the stopping power one can await from almost every major round, one would certainly not want it to be penetrating walls, doors and the like more than absolutely necessary.

2. The same applies for the muzzle blast which is a greater problem indoors than on the street.

Do you reckon there are calibers better suited for this special task? Or does the same as for the general performance apply - little difference after all, thus just a matter of personal preference...?

I, kind 'a, like this question. It touches upon topics which I have often thought about. Me? I don't worry as much about, 'over-penetration' as I do about: angles, fields, and lines-of-fire. Frankly, I consider the topic of bullet over-penetration to be a common misnomer that is often popularly misunderstood.

To my mind, 'over-penetration' highlights some of the tactical differences between entirely valid military applications, and effete socialist politics. (In other words: You can't have your cake, and eat it too.) If it works in war then it should, also, work in homeland confrontations.

In our home, and on our property, I'm keenly aware of every direction in which I have a clear line-of-fire, an open field-of-fire, AND an advantageous angle-of-fire. Here, at our present property I've got plenty of space; and, for the most part, I don't have to worry about what is beyond the target.

Years ago when we lived in the city this wasn't the case. I DID have to worry about hitting the neighbors through a partition wall; the available fields-of-fire were much tighter; and I had to adhere to carefully preselected open angles-of-fire whenever I considered pulling the trigger. Logically, the theater in which I anticipated operating strongly influenced my choice of firearm; and often highlighted the need for me to preselect available engagement zones, shoot straight, and keep my groups nice 'n tight.

(Ironically, the only home invasion I've ever experienced in my entire life found me standing in the middle of the living room, on crutches, and in my underwear! ALL of my guns were upstairs in a bedroom safe; and, if it weren't for the lifesaving fact that we, also, owned a pair of superlatively trained Pit Bulldogs, I don't think I'd be typing this right now. The guy had me; and I could tell by the leering smile on his face that he knew it, too. It wasn't until he heard the first deep growl that he realize he'd seriously screwed up! Talk about losing a smile, fast - Wow, what a, 'Kodak moment' that was!) :D

Muzzle blast doesn't bother me at anytime other than at night and in the dark. When I was a young man, and before the advent of low flash powders, I used to keep a long barreled 22 LR pistol with 3 magazines and 30 rounds available for nighttime home defense. At typical in-the-home distances I was skilled and practiced enough to put all 30 rounds into an object the size of a grapefruit. Today, I simply place my (C-3) EDC pistol underneath my pillow and leave things at that.

It's not personal preference that should count. Personal preferences can, often, get you in trouble. What matters most is, both, forethought and good old-fashioned luck! When, 'push comes to shove' it's more what you already know, what you've often hoped for, and truly understand that's going to matter most. As for the rest? It's up to God. ;)


REF: Proverbs 21:31
 
I have a pair of S&W 4" k-frames stoked with FBI loads. I'm very confident they'd do well if ever called into action.
 
45 acp, Kimber Poly Pro Carry. A discontinued model. Commander top with a polymere frame. 13 + 1. No spare magazine. 14 rounds should be enough to get to your AR.
 
1. While providing the stopping power one can await from almost every major round, one would certainly not want it to be penetrating walls, doors and the like more than absolutely necessary.

If the cartridge is useful for defensive purposes, it will probably have little trouble penetrating through many types of walls and doors. Even a .22 short can penetrate through many walls.

That being said, depending on your location, proximity to other houses, other people in the house, etc. a lower penetrating cartridge may reduce the risks associated with over penetration, i.e. 9mm, 40 or 45 over a 308 or other hi powered rifle cartridge. Or in the case of shotguns, a lighter weight buckshot over slugs. Ammo selection is probably more important than caliber chosen.
 
Handgun? Tarus Judge with .410 in it. Long gun 18in barrel 12ga shotgun.

Most normal handgun rounds rip through drywall, interior doors, etc like it's not even there. Now if you live alone in the country where you don't have neighbors close by whatever your carry gun is would do just fine.
 
Ruger MKII 22 LR no recoil fast firing and controllable. Can be used by any one in the house. I used to think 45 or 9mm But decided I would use the 22

BG doesn't want shot. A few 22 holes will get them going other direction . I have used good quality ammo Not the junk 500 round box CCI and not had 1 failed to fire.
 
A 12, or 20 gage shotgun loaded with #5 shot works nicely. I have a 12 gage in my bedroom next to my nightstand as I type. Most any pistol or rifle made has the potential to over penetrate unless you use frangible rounds in which case you may, or may not have the ability to penetrate the target. I wear my carry piece until I go to bed and then it goes into the nightstand drawer as a backup. JMHO
 
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