WR-
Refer to Speer reloading manual#13:
Page 500 (for the 9mm)-"...industry maximum pressure of 35,000 PSI."
Page 543 (for the .40 S&W)-"...industry pressure maximum of 35,000 PSI."
What most of the major gun magazines are you referring to that dispute this? I submit that perhaps you are believing what you are reading in the gun magazines too much. Much of the information contained in those magazines is anecdotal (I'm not critisizing the gun mags-I read most of them myself). Also, just because the information appeared on the internet doesn't make it so. I would wager that many of these stories are one in the same that have been repeated to the point that they multiply.
You seem to have a tendency to quote incidents and information from when the .40 first came out (Novak not working on the cast framed Hi-Power, the initial reported pressures for the .40). Talk about today! Not years ago-today!
As far as the original Hi-Power not being able to handle the pressures of the .40-did you ever hear of the .41 Action Express?
Accurate Reloading manual#2-Page 116 (reloading info for the .40 S&W)-"The data should also prove suitable for loading the .41 Action Express." "...It's performance is nearly identical to that of the .40 S&W."
Your vaunted Hi-Power (which I also love) was able to handle the .41! The Hi-Power was beefed up because the recoil was wearing the gun out in a shorter period of time. Some people seem to think that pressure equals recoil. That is not so. The .45 recoils more than the .40 or 9mm but operates at a lower pressure. The .40 does recoil more which translates into more wear. I submit to you that identical pistols chambered in 9mm, .40, and .45, the 9mm will last the longest, the .40 second, and the .45 last. That's not to say that they all won't last a LONG time, but I believe that they will last in that order. Yes, I'm sure you can quote someone who has a Government Model that has 150,000 rounds through it and is still tight as a tank. I'm sure it wouldn't take much to find a .40 with a comperable number of rounds through it in just as good-or better shape.
Your statement that one can find .40 loads operating at 50,000 PSI is probably true-if the loader, factory or individual, exceeded SAAMI max pressures for it. Guess what-I'm sure you could find examples of the .45 that are loaded to 50,000 PSI-by a factory or loader exceeding SAAMI max specs. Overloading or double charging is not a problem unique to the .40. It can happen to them all.
As far as deep seating goes-I again refer you to the stories in your gun magazines of the early eighties about the 9mm regarding deep seating bullets. The 9mm has a lot less room for error in this department than the .40 does, let alone the 10mm.
I will refer you to the aforementioned Speer manual#13, page 500 (9mm loading data)- "UNDER NO CONDITIONS SHOULD THE BULLETS BE LOADED SHORTER THAN THE LISTED LENGTHS. 9mm case capacity is relatively small and seating a bullet deeper than indicated can cause excessive pressures and the potential for damage or injury." The caps in the beginning are as it appears in the book.
If the .40 and 10mm are such hand grenades, why is there no such similar warning.
If you have definitive, authoritative, factual, verifiable, and documented information about these calibers, cite it! You are free to check out my sources. I'm not really interested in "I heard from WIZZBANG1 on the internet that such and such happened" or :my uncle Joe told me that aunt Bessie heard from Mabel the phone operator that this and that happened. FACTS.
I like all of the cartridges that have been discussed but am perplexed as to why the .40 is so hated. I happen to think it is a fine cartridge and bet my life on it every day!
I look forward to your response!
Tom C
P.S. While your explanation of how the M1A firing pin rests in the receiver is pretty good your explanation of why they sometimes KB is not. The mortise you refer to controls the timing of the mechanism. If all involved parts are within tolerences, the firing pin can not leap forward with sufficient force to fire the gun out of battery (the cause of KBs). If the tail on the firing pin is worn or the receiver is worn, this can result in the gun being out of time and increase the possibility of an out of battery discharge.
Look at the primer of a .223 round chambered in an AR-15 by direct chamber loading-you will see a tiny mark from the firing pin. Same with the Makarov pistol (most-nothing is absolute of course).