Why A Pump Over Auto For Home Defense

Bucks Gun Shop

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Gentlemen:

There is no question based on available models, that the pump shotgun is more popular than the auto for home defense. My question is "Why"?

Most people site the occurance of a failure to feed as the primary reason. Well, I have over 10,000 rounds in my Remington 1100 and it has never failed to feed. Of course I keep it clean, but for a home defense weapon, how would it ever get dirty?

I would be curious to know the other reasons that people think a pump is better than an auto.
 
And there's nothing more frightening to an intended felon as the sound of a pump action chambering a round.
 
Cost. And the ability to shoot a wider variety of loads that might not cycle an auto.

With good ammo a good auto will probably be less likely to malfunctin since it takes out human error. The trend is changing and more and more shooters are starting to move towards autos or carbines in 223 or pistol rounds.
 
$$$$ and/or preference, I had an Ithica 37 as a house gun for years, I now have a Benelli M3. The reason, dang if I know, other than I trust it, thats good enough for me.
 
If you train with your shotguns, you can pump your action upon the recoil of your shot. And in doing this, you gain the ability to put more lead downrange than your senses can even process in the same amount of time. Honestly, I'm not going to be using it to it's full capacity, I'm going to use my rounds sparingly anyway. For that reason, the pump sure is plenty. An auto action would just be gravy. And I don't really relish paying almost twice as much just for gravy.

~LT
 
Personally, I prefer a Benelli M2 Tactical, which is a semi.

But, I think the overall quality of the pump shotgun is outstanding. Think of the old Winchester Defenders, the Ithaca 37, Remington 870, Mossburg 500 series...these are down right great, rugged, highly dependable & affordable shotguns.
 
They're considerably less expensive. For the price of a tactical type semiauto, you're talking two or three pump actions.

They allow for a wider array of loads. That high priced tactical semi that's all set up for heavy 00 buck and slug loads? You might choose a different load that won't function properly.

They're simpler. You aren't worrying about a dirty gas system, dried out O-rings, or anything else that might cause a freak failure to feed.

You have more variety in how you can prep the gun for action. With a semi, you either have to leave something in the chamber or it's two separate actions to ready the thing (retract the bolt, hit the bolt release). With a pump gun, you can leave the chamber empty and hammer down with a full magazine, and you can pump it to ready-to-use with your hands in their proper locations on the shotgun. No fumbling around.

What it comes down to is that they're easily had by somebody with most any budget and they can be counted on when the chips are down.
 
Under stress, I would think that you are far less likely to load a new round and pull the trigger unintentionally with a pump than you might with a semi-auto.
 
You can make the same arguments about DA revolvers and semi-auto pistols. The semi-auto shot gun is reliable and more effective- much faster shooting and less recoil. If I had the $$$ I'd have an FN SLP or Benelli M series or Mossberg 930 SPX.
 
And there's nothing more frightening to an intended felon as the sound of a pump action chambering a round.
I think it's likely that's the reason 90% of people recommend it. Foolish thing to do, though.
 
Besides Cost...

The pump does have the ability to be turned into a smaller length device.

You can remove the stock and put a pistol grip on one end and take the barrel back as short as legally possible.

This is good and bad...good if you are going to be in truly cramped spaces alot...bad for controllability.

Remember on most semi-auto's you need a stock to enclose the recoil springs/tube, so no ability to go to a pistol grip without a stock.

On the front end, you do have to worry about cutting down too far and interrupting the gas ports (if gas operated) that cycle the piston.

As far as reliability I don't think there's much difference, I've been around every style shotgun made and in high pressure situations MANY people will short shuck the pump anyways. At least an auto you just keep pulling the trigger.

Felt recoil is alot less on an auto too IMO.
 
I would take a cut down single shot with 4 round shell cuff over an auto loader as my ONLY gun but I would own one and keep it ready as HD gun if it were not my only option.

I just like the EARTH SHATTERING reliability of a proven manual design that I am responsible for cycling.

My only current shotgun is a M-500 20 gauge. I could say that about an H&R single but could never say that about the auto loader I intend to own.

Brent
 
It does seem that a well maintained semi can also be reliable, but not quite as reliable as a pump. Also, I see my 870 as filling two related but separate security needs. The sbort term home defense situation and a long term defense/ survival one in which you may not only have to protect your family but also hunt to put food on the table. In a situation without ready access to gun smiths and parts I think a pump is likely to prove much more reliable, and especially if you find yourself in a situation where it isn't even that easy to keep yourself, much less a gun, clean.
 
Pump shotguns have been tested in combat since around 1900, and have built quite a rep for effect, reliability and durability.

OTOH, early autos were often called "Jamamatics" and less printable epithets due to probs with non spec ammo, too much oil, too little oil, no oil, wrong setup, etc. Bad form and technique was rarely mentioned, that also contributed to the myths.

Almost all of those probs have been ironed out, but the damage was done.

New autos are boringly reliable, unless you drop them in sand. But besides the folktales, an economic difference exists.

Decent autos run well over a grand new. I can field 3 or 4 870s for the same price, and have a proven platform that I know very well.

Get what you want, run 200 rounds of duty ammo through it glitchless. If
it does what you want after that, you're set, regardless of whether it shucks itself or not....
 
Deep, low gnarly growl from A Rottweiler or German Shepherd


There, fixed that for ya..............

Dogs are actually the number one fear of criminals(something I have heard a few times that I actually would believe).
 
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