Unless you are a seriously trained cop, and heavily street experienced cop, this is not an issue. In Wars, military guys don't deal with this either in most cases. I assure you that most folks only see the end of the bore in those situations. They do not see the shooter, what is behind him, and all of those nice poster safety tips hanging on the wall. In fight or flight, especially the untrained, you will either run or shoot ... Period!
It is something to consider if you are cool enough to do it. If a cop walking a beat sees an armer robber backing out of a bank on a crowded sidewalk ... he has to decide what to do, as innocents are behing him. The bad guy doesn't care, and if he, or she, attempts to shoot it is better for the trained cop to shoot, as he is trained, and should care about the innocents. No matter which way he goes, he will be in the hot seat, but it is his responsibility to try and make it safer with less injuries, and him shooting may be the only option. Civilians don't get into these situations often since they aren't wearing a uniform to catch the robber's eye.