BTW, I'm playing by the original rules, not the revised rules that get people to respond exactly the way you want them to and eliminate the whole point of having people provide different opinions so we can look at other points of view.
I did change the scenario, seemed like we had pretty well spun out the logic on the first one, and I thought the second scenario might refine and amplify the problem a bit. There was a lot of good ideas came out of the first scenario, but I wanted to see what happens when you have to look the bystander, now hostage, in the face when/if you pull the trigger knowing that they are going to die, while the bad guy may only be injured.
Think about this - if you shoot through the hostage, killing the hostage, you may well only wound the hostage to the point that he ceases to be a threat and because of that you can't kill him - and he ends up surviving and the hostage died. That is something to consider don't you think?
BTW I am not trying to get anyone to respond in a certain way, I am interested in all points of view while holding my own at the same time. Gotta listen in order to learn don't you think?