I have a couple of cans from the 70s that still light fine.
I have gone back to doing some pistol shooting and pulling out and using powders that date back to the 70s as well. Those were part 1 llb filled, some cans, some of the cardboard container type (seemed better than the cans but annoying lid setup)
All of them are clean with zero discoloration, no smell and they have shot just fine. Unique was more energetic than I had expected giving me over 1000 fps in a 45 Colt load that I was after 750 fps (granted its a 477 Walker so it has a LONG barrel!)
I am unusual in that I love the auto dispensers and could afford to have more than one (after one died, at least two and now 3)
I hate the Hornady , it does not store settings and you have to put setting into it to get to work. So I had one gun with one powder not used for anythi8ng other than that gun and I keep said powder in that dispenser. I know what the settings needed for it are.
I wanted a backup for the RCBS light so I got another one, all were on great sales.
I had a Lyman dispenser die twice on me, Lyman replaced the first time, not the 2nd
The other two I keep a 1 lb jug of whatever I am using in those next to the unit, so I have a ref as to what should be in there. Any questions I can compare the powder appearance (and yes I know that is not a given)
Is this a violation of the Cardinal edict of only one powder? Yes it is. I don't recommend it. I am not a hypocrite, it works for me but no one else has my brain nor how I like to do and go about things. Frankly my operation is a mix of my own experience, ideas from others. As an entity it is not always best practices but again, it works for me.
The issue with residue powder in the bottom is valid.
As noted, the powder appearance is not unique to any powder, some look and measure the same and are not. I accept that. The ones that may look like it are not the ones I have in the hoppers.
Worst case? I can do a trial load and confirm or deny the powder FPS with my logs of same.
I do think that its worth some thought as if you have an 8 lb jug, as it empties, more and more air is on top. You then disturb that air each time you open it up and dispense powder (I have 1 lb just for all of those and I just transfer into the 1 lb jugs but its still open above the remaining powder until I can get the rest into the 1 lbs jug.
Again worth some though, if you feed out of an 8 lb (or a 1 lb) and change the hopper powder, you then pour the hopper powder back in and it gets well aerated each pour.
Would this work for someone in 100 deg heat and high humidity? I don't know.
I do know that my powders have been stored at good temperatures, our humidity is low (more so in the house) and as Unclenick has made clear, there is not all that much transfer of humidity in or out of powder (or the affect is miner).
I think all of this is worth thought as you work out what works for yourself, borrow ideas from others that work, come up with some of your own.
As we all know, this is a risk. I shoot Mil Surplus rifles with unsupported case heads. That too is a risk. On the other hand, driving 10 miles to the range has set of risks.
You try to mitigate the risks in life (or should) and then go live it.