Back up guns and the benefits, if you want them..

OldMarksman posted:
I think it is an excellent reason. I got the idea from Mas.

I've listened to all manner of perspectives on this subject over the years. Not often is there a definitive right or wrong "side" to it. ;)

Where I often have a bit of hesitation making blanket statements about "arming another individual" is wondering whether or not someone has carefully considered that it might not be a good idea in the circumstances, let alone a lawful one, to "arm another individual" in some fast, fuzzy and chaotic situation.

How well trained to act within an evolving emergency set of circumstances is the individual?

Are they going to become an additional problem to the one that already exists?

Am I creating an unnecessary exposure to liability by handing them one of my firearms, and perhaps buying into whatever it is they think (under panic) is the 'right thing to do'?

Knowing the status, capabilities and ability of close family to function under stress is one thing, but a stranger? Even some friends and acquaintances? I know a bunch of folks who are non-LE gun owners, and I'd be unwilling to hand over a gun to most of them in the elevated stress of some emergency situation.

I know it sounds altruistic to discuss arming responsible individuals to assist in some emergency, but it's the "responsible" part of the sentiment that makes me hesitant.

Even thinking about leaving a firearm in one of my cars, and leaving my wife in the car, makes me a bit apprehensive thinking about some set of circumstances unfolding in which an eager, young cop might decide that my wife is in sufficiently constructive possession of the firearm which is no longer under my immediate control. Then, having to deal with the fallout of her being charged with some violation of unlawful possession of a loaded firearm in public.

It's the "good intentions" cobblestones that pave the way to unpleasant places that sometimes gives me pause. ;)

On a somewhat related note, I've also made no secret of the fact that it's not a "given" that I'd even share compatible pistol magazines with someone else in some deadly force incident. This has often come up whenever someone tries to make the argument that compatibility of guns, magazines and ammunition is "a common sense must" in some discussions. Not hardly. Context matters.

I've told a number of folks (other cops) that if they've burned through their magazines without achieving good effect, not to assume I'm going to give them any of mine when I arrive, even if we have the same guns, just so they can spray more ineffective rounds hither and yon.

The ability to unobtrusively access a secondary weapon can be a handy option. This has sometimes been listed as an consideration when some agencies have been known to require a specific manner & method of carrying an approved secondary weapon. When I used to wear a rain coat in my plainclothes assignment, and I carried my older 649 Bodyguard, there were situations when it didn't look (to the people around me) like it was unusual for me to have one of my hands in an outside pocket, and that was the pocket in which my 649 nestled.

Bill DeShivs posted:
My backup gun is my primary.

Nicely phrased. It can carry at least a couple of meanings, too, not the least of which is that once circumstances have forced you to resort to one, a secondary/backup weapon becomes your primary. Also, circumstances (and policies) might allow for a secondary/backup to be accessed and employed before (instead of) the primary. Depends.

Constantine posted:
But don't worry. I think fastbolt is still mad at me from another thread. I made some enemies on that thread LOL. Hence the unnecessary use of the whole "video game" comment.

Dude, don't mistake disagreement, or questioning, as necessarily indicating someone is "mad at you", especially me. Words don't bother me. I've spent too many years having to be objective and impartial whenever someone decided to make me the focus of their anger and tirades ... and raising my own children to adulthood ;) ... to let words get under my skin. Besides, this is just an internet discussion forum, not high school (where the emotions, angst and the drama of youth can run often run rampant). :D

I know it's difficult to only communicate via text, especially when you consider that more than 95% of actual human communication occurs at the level of visual interpretation of body language, postural signs, micro-expressions, and then also being able to hear and try to interpret vocal nuances.

Now, sometimes polite discourse seems to get left in the dust of some heated thread topic, and someone might ignore the rules of conduct when it comes to enjoying the hospitality of some hosted forum, and receive some caution to be mindful of the rules regarding polite conduct. Doesn't mean sometimes someone "makes enemies", though.

Not among adults, anyway, you'd hope.

Probably why some internet forums offer the hint of how to handle some consistently annoying folks by being able to use an "ignore" feature, don't you think? I don't even know if this forum offers such a feature, though, as I've not yet been thin-skinned or annoyed enough by someone to think to see if one is even offered. ;)

BlueTrain posted:
When did magazines become so problematic? I bought my first automatic pistol around 1967 and it was about 25 years old then. I've never had a magazine-related issue with any pistol. Am I overdue for one?

Not an unfair question. ;)

Might be like asking if you're overdue for a flat tire, though. No way to know. Things can happen.

Over the years of having served as a LE firearms trainer, and having volunteered to work with non-LE folks for approx 10 years, I've seen at least my fair share of magazine-related stoppages occur.

The typical causes have seemed to include - weakened/worn out mag springs; damaged/worn followers; damaged magazine lips and/or bodies; and contamination by heavy fouling or debris (congealed oils, fur-ball colonies, sand, metal shavings, and general grit).

Well-maintained magazines seem to offer much fewer potential problems than neglected and abused magazines. Big surprise, right?

On the other hand, magazines are at the very heart of reliable semiauto pistol functioning. They're "assemblies", being an assembly of assorted parts that must properly work together in order to provide optimal feeding & functioning as a whole assembly.

Sometimes, as assemblies, they may require attention, such as replacement of any of the "wearable" parts, damaged parts, etc.

In the event it's the magazine body, or when replacement of worn/damaged parts still can't restore a magazine back to normal operation, then it's time to discard that one and replace it with a fresh magazine.

Sometimes a holster/carry method may result in the loss (or dislodging) of a primary magazine, too.

It's not like it's especially "rare" for someone carrying a belt holstered pistol to discover that they've had the magazine become dislodged by the inadvertent depressing of the magazine catch. Sometimes the mag may be in the car/truck seat, or on the veh floor, or in the driveway, parking lot, etc, and it can be retrieved.

Or, the butt/floor plate of the magazine is knocked against hard surfaces (car & building door jambs, chair arms, etc) enough times that it becomes damaged, and may release the mag's ammo load at a most inopportune moment.

In such unexpected and unwanted instances, having another magazine is pretty much the only way to restore the pistol to operational readiness.
 
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For those who go to the range and fire a box or two of ammunition in a calm and collected manner, firearms malfunctions may seen extremely low on the list of potential issues.

But: anyone who has participated in a two day defensive shooting course in which eight or more trainees fire 800 to 1,200 rounds each has most probably seen several failures to function--and he or she may have experienced one or two stoppages personally. Any instructor who has conducted those courses over the course of a year has observed many more and some serious ones, and can probably make some observations about the comparative reliability of different equipment.

Firearms fail, often but not only in a manner that can best be addressed timely by quickly replacing magazines. That does not mean that the magazines are necessarily at fault. It's just that changing out the magazine is the first thing to try.

All responsible trainers of whom I am aware include malfunction clearing drills in their courses. Of course, if a carrier chooses to not carry a back-up magazine, the skill will not be useful when it is needed.

I do not practice malfunction clearing anywhere nearly as often as I should. As a result, I cannot do it as quickly as I would like, and I cannot do it quickly without looking at the gun. And, of course, a malfunction may not be one that can be remedied instantly.

For those reasons, I think the back-up gun, though less convenient, is a better risk mitigation approach for me that an extra magazine.

And of course there are the other advantages discussed above.

For those who may not believe it, revolvers fail, too. All firearms fail. When revolvers fail, one cannot just drop and replace the magazine. One must drop and replace the gun.

Firearms do not fail very often, and at the square range it is only an inconvenience when they do, but as they say, consider not only the odds but the stakes.
 
What's one of the old sayings?

If you haven't experienced a stoppage or malfunction with a particular gun, it may simply be that you haven't fired it enough for it to have happened yet, or in as many different set of conditions as you might consider using it in.

Since my work is on an outdoor year-round range, with no shortage of variable weather, sand, dirt and other environmental fluff being blown and kicked up (or to catch dropped magazines or fumbled guns), it's not like it's exactly "rare" for someone to experience a stoppage caused by environmental factors, let alone owner/user neglect, handling, abuse or occasional ammunition problems.

Factor in some fast-paced scenarios and some expected shooter stress, and things happen often enough to make stoppage/malfunction drills a handy thing to know. Tossing in the occasional "dummy" drills in different courses-of-fire helps keep some folks on their toes, too.
 
On duty, I almost always carry a backup gun. During the aftermath around Hurricane Sandy, I carried two. Seeing the Katrina aftermath years before, I wasn't taking any chances.

My main reason for the backup is the 1986 FBI Miami shootout. I did my senior paper in college on it, and a backup gun could have been helpful for at least five agents that were wounded or killed... only one of those had one and employed it (another did, but only took one shot before realizing he was out of range, and reloaded his main pistol).

Two guns were removed from their holsters during the pursuit, and lost from the crashes. One of these agents had a backup, which allowed him to cross the street with a Mini-14 shooting at him to cover the two agents who died. His was shot in the hand during a reload, and shot again when the shooter executed the other two agents, but he survived. The one who didn't have another gun had his vehicle stop feet away from the suspects' vehicle. He was wounded by glass/chunks of car as he retreated... but he was in a good spot to put rounds on target. The agent I'll mention next was a little further away, but one of his shots pretty much took the second gunman out of the fight.

One revolver was inoperable after the agent was shot in the hand, and blood/meat got into the works. He attempted to get it going, but was shot and temporary paralyzed when he went for a shotgun in his car. Another agent was shot in the arm, and was able to operate his shotgun/duty weapon to end the shootout... but that was done by a one handed pistol charge. He was unable to reload, but I'm sure having a second gun with five rounds might have been more comforting. If it were me, I rather send another cylinder into that car before advancing on them.

The more troubling situation was one of the two agents that lost their lives, and really why I'll always have a backup. Both were carrying S&W 459s. The older agent lost his glasses, and was not able to see the gunman... which is another topic that could be touched on. However, the other agent had a .223 round go through the slide of his S&W. This was after him making a fatal shot on the shooter, but he still had enough life in him to end both of their lives, and attempt to get away in the FBI vehicle. Considering the blood loss of the shooter, drawing a backup gun may have saved at least one of the agent's lives if he was able to shoot back.

Having a gun is very important in a shooting. Having one that is working is just as important. I like having another option before I have to pull out my knife for defense. Will I ever get into a shooting? Hopefully not, so I'll just chalk the backup gun as additional exercise.
 
Some time last year I watched a Personal Defense Network video in which Rob Pincus was showing some differences between what he called "good shooting" (shooting at a target straight on from a standing position, with some double taps and "two in the..." routines, and defensive shooting. The former looked like what we see people practicing at the range.

In the midst of the former drill, his Glock offered up an unscripted stoppage.

Rob automatically and instantly drew another magazine, dropped the other one, inserted the new one, and chambered a round, without glancing at the firearm.

It happened, right there, unplanned, in a demo.

I'm not that fast. I'm nowhere near that fast.

For me, a New York Reload is a better strategy.
 
In the summer, my P3AT is occasionally my primary due to size and clothing restrictions, but when my 15-3 is holstered it really is a small matter to throw the .380 in a pocket or tuck it in somewhere about my waist. Might as well. I have buddies I would are, and others I wouldn't, but. Also a wife and daughter that I certainly would. It is also a great "NYC reload" or true backup should my primary become lost or damaged.
 
I've never been a fan. In reality, out of the up to 3 million self defense uses of firearms in the US every year, only a handful involve more than 2 or 3 shots being fired. The odds of a civilian ever needing a backup gun are just too small to justify the risk and hassle in my opinion.

As for the fear that someone will take your main gun to use against you, understand that if they do that it will be very unlikely that you would be able to draw your backup before they realize what you are doing and shoot you. In fact, you would probably have a much higher chance of survival at that point by begging for your life and complying with whatever they want. I know that's not what we want to hear, but its the truth.
 
I carry a Model 637 Smith on my hip, and a LCP in my back pocket.
They're both light, and can carry them all day long without a problem.

I also carry a speed strip, and a spare mag for the LCP in my watch pocket.
If I empty the 637 I can pull the LCP and put it into action pretty quick.
 
Posted by boltomatic:
In reality, out of the up to 3 million self defense uses of firearms in the US every year, only a handful involve more than 2 or 3 shots being fired.
Can you substantiate that assertion with factual data?

Consider that many people train to shoot four or five shots very quickly.

The odds of a civilian ever needing a backup gun are just too small to justify the risk and hassle in my opinion.
The odds of a civilian ever needing to threaten or use deadly force are very small indeed, but we have to consider the severity of the potential consequences. That leads many of us to choose to train, and to carry.

Regarding the back-up gun, the appropriate odds to consider relate to the likelihood of a firearm failure that occurs once the armed altercation has begun. That's what we call the conditional probability.

There are far too few actual defensive gun uses to support that analysis, but we can do it another way.

Just go to a couple of two day high performance defensive pistol training sessions and watch. Make note of the failures that occur, and see if you would consider it prudent to mitigate the risk, or not.

In fact, you would probably have a much higher chance of survival at that point by begging for your life and complying with whatever they want.
I prefer an enforceable option.

I know that's not what we want to hear, but its the truth.
Do you have a basis for that idea?
 
The only time I carried a back up was when I was in LE. Only then during the winter. It was Alaska and we had parka's. They had a zipper size to allow access to the service revolver, but it was slow.

I'd carry a 38 snubby in my coat pocket.

I also keep another revolver in my patrol car. Got caught without one.

I was EOD, and got a call out to a drug raid. Suppose to be booby traps. As I was driving to the scene, I realized I didn't have a gun.

I did a lot of shooting at the time and decided to check the truck to see if I left one in there. Ended up going on a drug raid with a 22 revolver and two bullets.

The extra was in my car from then on.
 
I've gotten accustomed to carrying a .380 or .38 snub in my left front pocket as a second gun.

A gun available to either hand is nice. And there have been a few occasions where it would have been the faster to get into action.
 
I dont want to sound hypocritical, so let me first be transparent. I carry every single day 99.9999999999999999% of the time I am in public. I bought an LCP as a "backup" to my glock and beretta carry guns. After almost a year I find myself carrying JUST the LCP almost as often as I do my main carry guns. If I have pocket space for a second gun, I will use it but I dont all the time.

That being said, lets take a step back.

1. We can all 100% agree that it is a thing that guns can malfunction; although the likeliness a revolver will fail is essentially naught, sh!t happens. And as for semi-auto, the magazine isnt always the issue.

2. We can all 100% agree that because of the fact that we are carrying in the first place, we have accepted the fact that we may in fact have to use our weapons in a self defense scenario.

See where I'm going with this? On a day to day basis, the odds are against you getting attacked. Better hope if those odds turn, the odds your only gun wont malfunction dont turn with it.

However one could argue a paradox where if you carry a backup to the primary, should you carry a backup to the backup? and a backup to that backup?
 
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