As a preamble
I shoot and reload for a 6.5x284 old school rifle that got barreled. Commercial Mauser single shot, etc. Also a Win. FN with iron sites 264 win mag. Both rifles have 26" barrels. With 120 gr. bullets the 264 has a 400-450 fps advantage. Accuracy between the two is about even.
Now the barrel burner aspect. I have no idea so I will accept 800-900 rounds until bench rest target accuracy begins to deplete.
My 6.5 caliber rifles are for hunting. As with several other over bored hunting rifles I have or have had I doubt I will shoot over 300 rounds in a lifetime.
For me and probably every other hunter/shooter, to worry about wearing out a target accuracy barrel in 8-900 rounds is ridicules.
On the other side of the coin. One day in a small gun store in the middle of a whole lot of really big cow ranches I spied a pre 64 in 220 swift. Stock worn, metal shinny, it was showing it's age. Gave the impression of a rifle that had been in a scabbard on a horse or in a rifle rack in a pick-up. Maybe for 65 years and no doubt fired at a whole lot of critters. I asked the sales guy to shine a light down the bore, I was nervous about the barrel being "shot out" 220 Swift had a reputation of doing that. It wasn't. The gun shop guy knew the now dead original owner. It still shoots MOA or less.
Get the 264, sight in factory or reloads, fire a few before hunting season and hunt with it under full power.