DUST.
Take your media outside, use fairly large containers,
Pour media from one container to another in a GENTLE breeze.
The dust will float away while the useful media hits the second container.
Do it a few times when you notice excessive dust.
RENEW.
The media plugs up with crud, and grinds itself to dust.
Add new media to the mix as needed.
MIXING.
I use plain (Untreated) media mixed with the 'Red' rouge impregnated media.
The rouge IS corrosive over time, so don't let brass sit for months in the red treated media.
CLEAN OFF.
Most of us have a 'Cage' type separator, which lets the media fall through while the cases stay inside as you rotate it.
When you are done getting the media separated from the cases,
Dump the cases into a cheap beach towel, gather the ends in each hand,
Work the cases back and forth to get the dust off them.
This works very well, it's fast & cheap.
TUMBLE TIME.
There is no 'Maximum' time you can tumble with walnut shell, even the treated kind.
I've had to tumble for a full 24 hour day to get really dirty cases clean,
I've had them clean up in 20 minutes.
It takes as long as it takes, and if you throw some in, go to work and they rattle for 8 hours or more, don't sweat it,
The cases won't under size or be damaged,
They will be VERY clean, but undamaged.
NON-RELOAD SPECIFIC ADDITIVES.
I'd be careful and do some small batches, see how things like car wax, Brasso, ect. turn out.
Some guys report great initial results,
But if you store ammo with a corrosive on the case, you may regret using it 6 months from now.
TUMBLING LIVE AMMO.
I've done it for years and not had an issue.
Remember, you DO limit the tumble time to what ever it takes to get the case lube/finger prints off.
You are rattling the powder inside the case at the same time you are polishing the case...
This might break up powder making the rounds unpredictable.
Again, use short times and caution.
I WILL NOT HANDLE MY FINISH POLISHED LIVE ROUNDS!
I use gloves.
Out of the tumbler into the towel to remove dust,
Then GLOVES to box the rounds.
FINGER PRINTS ARE CORROSIVE and will eat into the copper & brass in short order!
Once they eat into the brass, they are a pain to get out!