Tenth Circuit Mulls Weyerhauser Case

nagantfan

New member
I was in Denver today arguing a case before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. One of the cases in front of mine on the docket was the Weyerhauser case, where a bunch of people who worked for Weyerhauser got fired because they had guns in their trucks on a parking lot owned by Weyerhauser.

The lawyer representing what I take to be "our" side on this forum (the fired employees), a pretty good fellow named Larry Johnson, didn't do a bad job, but I think the judges may not be leaning our way here.

Larry was arguing that an exception to Oklahoma's "at-will" employment doctrine made it illegal to fire the people. The relevant exception was the "public policy" exception, meaning that you can't fire someone if doing so would violate the public policy of the Great and Sovereign State of Oklahoma.

And the public policy at issue here is the one expressed in a bunch of statutes dealing with Oklahoma's CCW law. The sections dealing with where you can't carry your CCW invariably make exceptions for parking lots of the restricted buildings.

Like those arguments in front of appellate judges always do, the arguments veered all over a bunch of rabbit trails...at one point Larry even quoted Cicero, whose name was etched in some woodwork high above the floor of that particular courtroom.

I didn't hear Larry say that at the beginning of Oklahoma's CCW law there was an expressed policy statement regarding the right of Oklahomans to carry concealed weapons...it might have helped him a little, but with all the other issues floating around (4th Amendment violation- - local sheriff gave Weyerhauser the names of the people whose cars were in the lot, as he ran them down at Weyerhauser's request--another--whether or not some independent contractors were really "employees" with standing to sue Weyerhauser, etc.-- another--whether it really was Weyerhauser's parking lot, because a LOT of other people parked there--another--whether the case should be given over to the Oklahoma Supreme Court to make a call... & etc.), I can't blame him for not mentioning it....I know I forgot MY share of stuff to tell the judges, too- -you always think of the greatest lines afterward.

Of additional note here is that Oklahoma changed the law in 2004 to make it very, very clear that the Great State of Oklahoma fully intended for the parking lot exceptions to apply to parking lots owned by employers under the facts of this case. Larry was instrumental in getting that change through the Oklahoma legislature. The enforcement of that statute, as many know on this forum, is currently stayed in another lawsuit, that one involving Conoco-Phillips. It is pending in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma in front of Judge Terence Kern--I am monitoring that case pretty closely, too. Larry is the lawyer in that one as well.

While I don't know Larry at all, I have a passing acquaintance with the lawyers on Weyerhauser's side. My wife has worked with one, and I have worked with another. They're not bad ogre Hillary/Feinstein/Ted Kennedy dudes at all....just doing what they're paid to do. Don't have opinions about guns, really, one way or another...just another case to them, and that's in sharp contrast to Larry, who one of the Weyerhauser lawyers referred to today (not at all disrespectfully, either) as a "true believer".

That's all the fit that's news to print!

If anyone has any questions here, sound off...I'll be up awhile tonight.

N
 
Nice report, thanks.

The current case is a wrongful termination/ employment discrimination case, seeking money damages by the plaintiffs against Weherhauser. It must be decided under the law as it existed at the time of the firings, and the public policy expressed by the legislature and constituation of the state at that time, and whether this amounts to an exception to the employment at will / firing at will doctrine.

The second case, which Conoco Phillips took up as a member of a class of interested parties (all employers) came post-new-law by the OK legislature specifically prohibiting employers from banning guns in their private parking lots, which has to do with whether the state has the power to regulate the private property rules established by the owners of the property vis a vis invitees and the old law of trespass.

OK, just clarifying for myself out loud...think I got it. I hope the Plaintiffs win in the first case. In the second case, though I hate to say it, I think the employers have a good argument that they can set the rules on their own private property as to what they consider a trespass upon their property, without the legislature interfering with said rules, but I could be wrong about this one - I'm not too knowledgeable in the area. I still boycott them anyway (Conoco-Phillips).
 
local sheriff gave Weyerhauser the names of the people whose cars were in the lot, as he ran them down at Weyerhauser's request

I assume this sheriff was running their plates to get their names? Was he doing this in the course of an investigation, or just as a favor to the company? You can't just run plates and give out registration info as a favor to people or companies.

I think this sheriff should be the target of a law suit by the affected employees. It might be that if not for the sheriff passing on the names, some people would still have their jobs.

Also, what is the federal issue in the Weyerhauser case?
 
Title VII section 1983 of the U.S. Code

The effected individuals should file suit under title VII of the U.S. code section1983. That section provides civil and criminal penalties for anyone who violates one's rights "under color of law." That sheriff was likly violating the Fourth Amendment when he invaded the privacy of those individuals. On another track, I hope the plaintiffs kick the crap out of Weyerhauser. They have been heavy-handed and immoral since the State of Washington was incorporated.
 
Sheriff and Federal Issue

deanf: You are sharp to ask what made for federal jurisdiction in the case. It was simply an Oklahoma wrongful discharge suit. Weyerhauser removed it to federal court as a diversity case. I guess Weyerhauser is not an Oklahoma corporation, and I am pretty sure there is more than $ 75,000.00 at stake.

As for the Sheriff, as I understand what both sides were saying in court the other day, yes, he was just doing a favor for Weyerhauser. Hard to believe, but yes. The brass at Weyerhauser just called him up and asked if he'd give them names that went with the plates. And he did.

Both you and andersencs are probably right: I'd want to look into suing that Sheriff. I don't know much about section 1983 litigation or other civil rights litigation (Title VII? Title IX?), so I can't really speculate as to why that hasn't happened. For that matter, I don't know if the Sheriff has been sued over this...it could that he has. That didn't come up.

N.
 
Very interesting, nagantfan; thanks for the report.

Good to know there's another appellate lawyer on TFL! :)
 
As for the Sheriff, as I understand what both sides were saying in court the other day, yes, he was just doing a favor for Weyerhauser.

Well here in WA (where Weyerhauser corp. HQ is) that would be a crime.
 
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