I came across a green oak log today and was curious how deep my Rossi .357 magnum rifle with 16" barrel and Ruger Blackhawk .45 Colt with 4 5/8" barrel would penetrate it from 20 yards. Here are the results: .357 magnum load-158 grain RNFP cast lead using 4.5 grains Universal-2 1/2". .45 Colt load-250 grain RNFP cast lead using 11.7 grains Blue Dot-2". .45 Colt load-300 grain JSP using 21 grains H110-1". .45 Colt load-.360 grain LFN cast lead using 19 grains H110 3 1'2". .45 Colt Winchester .225 grain defense load-made it through the bark and barely into the wood.