Quickload - 357 Magnum Seating Depth Question

Risasi

New member
Hi all,

I'm hoping someone here who has Quickload could run some numbers for me?

What are the estimated pressures in a cartridge using;

Hornady XTP 158gr
CCI-550
Brass trimmed to 1.25" (so .03" shorter than proper trim length)
HS-6 powder; 7.5gr, 8.0gr and 8.5gr...and maybe 9.0gr?

??



The reason for this question:
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My mainstay bullet is the Keith 170gr from Rimrock. I can load it mild to wild, but it's a long nose, so won't fit the cylinders in some revolvers. Historically most old timers would simply load it in .38 Spl cases.

I never cared for that too much, just in case my loads ever got mixed into a small J frame 38 or something. I was ecstatic to find out that Hornady once fired brass was 1.25", and Brian Pearce had recommended trimming to this same length for Keith bullets, especially when using old 38-44 load data with the Keith bullets. So that's what I did for a batch of my 357 brass.

Only I've grown tired of keeping this trimmed brass separate from the regular brass. I used to load other jacketed bullets, but I'm down to pretty much only the Keith 170gr, and the Hornady XTP 158gr. Those two bullets do pretty much anything I care about doing. I'm considering trimming all my .357 mag brass to this 1.25" length. That way I could leave my dies set and I'm good to go for either bullet.
I don't shoot hotrod loads. My basic Keith load is 8.0-8.5gr of HS-6 under that bullet in the 1.25" trimmed brass. For example 8.0gr in my 3" SP101 chrono's right around 1050FPS, low SD and ES. Good for target shooting or a woods load in something I might actually have on my person when hiking.

The Hornady XTP 158 gr I also have started to load in a mid-power range (it expands from 700fs - 1400fps). I'm still working up a load which will be accurate in all my revolvers (most 3-4" barrels) and also work well in my .357 Rossi lever rifle.
Right now I'm right around this same charge of 8.0 - 8.5gr of HS-6. I still need to do some testing, but I have run a few of these loads in the shorter 1.25" trimmed brass and I'm liking what I see in the accuracy dept. I seriously doubt 8.5gr of HS-6 is anywhere close to max pressure, but I'm kind of curious what Quickload estimates it at.

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P.S. For your own safety I'm not recommending anyone else try these loads. They are my loads and I worked them up in multiple .357 Mag guns over the course of 3-4 years of careful meticulous testing and reading through scads of manuals, new and old. YMMV, IANAL, yada, yada...
 
No unreliable computer programs are needed. Hodgdon's site just happens to list a 158 XTP. A 158 is loaded to 1.580" OAL.
Your 1.25" is close enough. SAAMI max case length is 1.290" with a -.020" tolerance. Not often(if ever) you'd need to trim handgun cases though.
Pressures run between 28,000 and 41,900 CUP. 7.5 of HS6 is a half grain below minimum though.
"...accurate in all my revolvers..." Highly unlikely. Every firearm is slightly different and prefers a slightly different load. You can get close, but there will always be one that dislikes low to midrange loads. 8.0 being the start load.
 
Pressures run between 28,000 and 41,900 CUP. 7.5 of HS6 is a half grain below minimum though.

Yeah, I'm pretty confident that it's well within pressure limits, just curious where exactly. Perhaps morbidly curious. I've become a bit obsessed with trying to build only one or two loads to do everything.
I'm thinking pressure is somewhere in the 26,500 - 32,000 PSI range between 8.0 - 9.0gr of HS-6 at proper seating depth.

My reference material is my Hornady and Lyman manuals, and Hodgdon's site info. I also have some older manual info, handloads.com and stevepages.com and poured over them some years ago and made notes. I also compared with .38 special and older info I found for 38-44 loads too.

What's really crazy is the Speer #8 manual used 8.0gr of HS-6 for 158gr LSWC in the .38 Spl. That's spooky! No wonder people say that manual is junk. Still, if people were firing that load from Model 10's in the short cartridge I don't think I'm going to blow up a gun. Still just curious where this load falls in the PSI level because it gives me more data to go on when experimenting for one or two loads.

"...accurate in all my revolvers..." Highly unlikely.

I can dream. :) One must have a goal, right?
"Accurate" is kind of a subjective term anyway. Lever gun would be highest priority for accuracy out to 100 yards, give or take. I can see me using it for whitetail.
If the revolvers can hold a 3-4" group from an entire cylinder at 25 yards from one load which is accurate in the lever I'd probably be satisfied. Probably...
 
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