Pondering revolver ballistics - is a 100grain .357 @ 2,000fps possible?

Status
Not open for further replies.

Jim March

New member
I've been thinking over info available on Linebaugh's site http://www.sixgunner.com/linebaugh/ regarding his theories on heavy .45Cal bullets in the 325grain - 450grain range ahead of a healthy dose of slow-burn powder such as H110.

He's getting excellent performance even with barrels as short as 4.5" or so.

Normally, you'd think "slow powder" like H110 wouldn't burn right in a short tube, but the heavy bullets (with a fair bit of crimping, apparantly) take a bit of time to accellerate that first 1/4" or whatever, giving the powder time to "catch fire". Using such a gameplan, Buffallo Bore sells a 325grain .45LC "Ruger Only" load rated at over 1,300fps...somewhat past typical .44Mag horsepower levels, yet most people describe this class of loads as "feeling fairly gentle" because the "whoomp" takes place over a longer period of time than the more usual "CRACK" of a faster powder. Linebaugh describes low peak chamber pressures down in the 33,000psi range, despite exceeding energy levels found in 40,000psi .44Mag loads with lighter bullets.

Now let's switch gears to the .357 a sec. We know we can get a 158grain moving up past 1,500fps in a strong gun (N-Frame S&W, Ruger SA, even the GP100 within limits). But the hottest 125grain factory loads are up near 1,400 (Remington). True, those are set so they won't *immediately* detonate a K-frame or J-Frame .357.

My ponder is this: what if you took a 100grain slug, loaded it "deeper than usual" into a .357 case ahead of H110 or other slow-burn powder, and used a MASSIVE crimp to slow the initial projectile accelleration enough to let H110 "catch"? I'm talking about a "crimp" so nutso you'd have to throw the brass away afterwards - the brass would actually be folded somewhat over the nosecone of the round :eek:. Load development would have to be REAL slow and careful in a strong gun, checking for barrel obstructions on every shot.

Could this work?

If you didn't have enough case volume for the powder needed, start with .357Maximum brass and fold THAT over the nosecone. Overall length would be down in regular .357 territory, right?
 
Don't know bout the .357 but 106gr Harvey bullet could make 1850 fps from S&W Outdoorsman.

.38 special. N frame. Heavy dose of AL5. 30 years ago.

Winchester currantly shows a 125 gr at 1800 fps in .357mag, at moderate pressure.

No abnormal crimp required for either of the above. Just firm roll crimp.

Sam
 
Sure Is, And It Will Not Even Blow Up A Revolver

Hi;

To answer your question, you sure can. It's a 110 grain bullet using Alliant's Blue Dot powder. I'm enclosing the link, and please look at the pressure compared to some other "Max" loads. I say this because of the saftey of this powder. Some people recommend hot loading but you can achive the magic 2,000fps without doing something that may be very dangerious by hotloading.

http://recipes.alliantpowder.com/rg.taf?_function=pistolrevolver&step=1


For .357 shooting my two favorite powders are Alliant's Blue Dot and 2400. Check not only the muzzle energy but the pressure too with other "safe" loads. Also I've shot my Taurus 608 with book max blue dot and 2400 loads and it's a hoot. Big flash, loud bang, keeps people shooting next to you on there toes. And here's another thing I've noticed, using the light 110 grain bullet, the recoil is suprisingly managable compaired to a hot 158 grain bullet.

Also you don't have to do anything different with the bullet or crimp. Just load like you always do- Safely!
 
REDHAWK, FREEDOM ARMS, MAYBE DAN WESSON

Redding Profile Crimp die, new cases ONLY, seat bullet to 'normal' depth, and try different 'slow' powders.
 
Ran the numbers through Quickload, the proposition looks dicey at best.

Here's the results:

Cartridge : .357 Maximum (SAAMI)
Bullet : .357, 100 Grain
Cartridge O.A.L. L6 : 1.990 inch or 50.55 mm
Barrel Length : 5.3 inch or 135.1 mm

Predicted Data for Indicated Charges of the Following Powders.
Matching Muzzle Velocity: 2000 fps or 609 m/s

These calculations refer to your specified settings in QuickLOAD 'Cartridge Dimensions' window.
C A U T I O N : any load listed can result in a powder charge that falls below minimum suggested
loads or exceeds maximum suggested loads as presented in current handloading manuals. Understand
that all of the listed powders can be unsuitable for the given combination of cartridge, bullet
and gun. Actual load ordering can vary, depending upon lot-to-lot powder and component variations.
USE ONLY FOR COMPARISON !

Powder type Filling/Loading Ratio Charge Vel. Prop.Burnt P max P muzz Btime
% Grains fps % psi psi ms
--------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------


Norma R123 91.5 25.3 2000 97.4 45890 23602 0.385 ! HOT LOAD !
Vihtavuori N120 128.5 33.6 2000 73.7 51068 22580 0.339 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant BULLSEYE 83.2 15.3 2000 100.0 57285 15240 0.315 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
IMR 4198 129.8 33.2 2000 67.3 54137 21289 0.329 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Acc.Arms No.5 69.8 19.9 2000 99.9 52020 17778 0.335 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant POWER PISTOL 80.8 18.2 2000 99.3 48476 19021 0.345 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon H4198 137.0 33.4 2000 63.7 57092 20284 0.321 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Acc.Arms 1680 110.7 32.8 2000 71.2 52640 21641 0.336 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
IMR 4831 164.6 45.4 2000 41.4 118661 16175 0.251 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant UNIQUE 106.7 16.7 2000 100.0 57601 15464 0.321 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant RED DOT 122.7 15.5 2000 100.0 74312 13645 0.286 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Acc.Arms No.2 85.8 17.0 2000 100.0 59689 15006 0.311 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant GREEN DOT 114.7 16.2 2000 100.0 71070 13835 0.292 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant HERCO 113.6 17.8 2000 100.0 55600 16079 0.327 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon Universal 90.4 16.6 2000 100.0 65026 14440 0.304 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon Clays 121.6 16.1 2000 100.0 77742 13350 0.280 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Ramshot TAC 130.8 38.7 2000 58.1 59106 21526 0.318 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester WAP 76.6 18.4 2000 100.0 57997 15432 0.317 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Ramshot Silhouette 76.4 18.4 2000 100.0 58224 15391 0.317 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Norma R1 120.8 16.9 2000 100.0 81697 13281 0.277 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon HP38 73.2 17.2 2000 100.0 69548 13816 0.293 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon H414 148.6 44.7 2000 41.8 96768 17432 0.266 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Ramshot Zip 73.6 17.3 2000 100.0 68594 13914 0.295 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester 231 73.6 17.3 2000 100.0 68594 13914 0.295 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester 540 70.0 19.4 2000 100.0 55731 16094 0.324 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Ramshot True Blue 70.1 19.4 2000 100.0 55658 16118 0.324 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori 3N37 82.2 18.3 2000 100.0 57888 15487 0.321 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N160 ,fast lot 153.5 43.3 2000 46.3 91874 17421 0.270 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon H4831 SC 156.8 44.8 2000 36.2 160346 13297 0.234 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Norma 201 145.2 39.5 2000 55.3 60620 20965 0.313 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N130 134.8 36.1 2000 66.1 55555 21515 0.326 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Norma MRP 164.5 46.5 2000 36.0 150171 14580 0.238 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Acc.Arms 2230 134.2 39.6 2000 57.2 61033 21303 0.313 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N540 142.3 41.1 2000 54.6 67566 19835 0.301 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
IMR 4350 158.8 43.5 2000 41.9 95474 16765 0.267 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N560 159.0 45.9 2000 37.6 122869 15417 0.249 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant Reloder-22 164.5 46.0 2000 37.3 132011 15140 0.245 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester 760 146.4 44.0 2000 42.7 91250 17529 0.271 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
IMR 4895 142.8 39.5 2000 50.1 70694 18716 0.295 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
IMR 4064 146.2 39.6 2000 52.4 68057 19567 0.299 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
SNPE Vectan SP 10 131.0 38.7 2000 58.1 59046 21537 0.318 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
IMR 4320 143.4 40.3 2000 50.0 73325 18631 0.291 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant Reloder-12 136.1 40.2 2000 56.3 66171 20222 0.303 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester 748 136.3 40.8 2000 52.3 68277 20198 0.299 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon H4350 157.3 44.0 2000 40.2 113964 15914 0.253 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant Reloder- 7 133.0 36.0 2000 68.7 50107 24138 0.357 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester WXR 162.8 46.2 2000 37.3 131229 15198 0.245 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon BL-C2 133.1 41.4 2000 53.2 67138 20626 0.301 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon H380 149.9 42.8 2000 47.5 79793 19267 0.282 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!

SNPE Vectan SP 9 143.6 41.0 2000 52.2 67586 20096 0.301 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Ramshot BigGame 139.2 41.0 2000 52.2 67512 20108 0.301 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N140 150.6 40.8 2000 55.1 70075 19772 0.296 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Acc.Arms 2520 139.6 40.7 2000 54.1 71712 19689 0.293 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N150 152.6 41.8 2000 52.9 79456 19090 0.283 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Norma 202 148.1 40.3 2000 54.2 66732 20270 0.302 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Norma 203 old 155.6 42.1 2000 50.5 76216 19869 0.287 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Norma 200 131.3 36.3 2000 66.3 50225 23515 0.345 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Vihtavuori N550 152.1 43.9 2000 46.0 83288 18876 0.279 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
SNPE Vectan Sp 7 146.0 43.3 2000 49.1 78786 19174 0.285 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Alliant Reloder-15 148.7 41.1 2000 50.6 67524 20362 0.301 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Hodgdon H110 105.1 30.9 2000 78.3 49459 23116 0.358 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!

Vihtavuori N110 109.2 26.3 2000 90.4 45589 22783 0.363 ! HOT LOAD !


Hodgdon H4895 139.1 38.5 2000 56.8 64242 19654 0.307 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
Winchester 296 105.3 31.0 2000 75.0 47056 24805 0.371 ! HOT LOAD !
 
.357 maximum and 2,000fps

According to Lee's book Modern Reloading (1996 edition)he lists the following for the.357 maximum loads;

110 grain bullet
powder/ start/ never exceed/ max velocity
H4227 25.2 28.0 2314
H110 n/a 30.0 2242

125 grain bullet
H110 n/a 28.5 2163
H4227 24.3 27.0 2126

140 grain bullet
H110 n/a 26.0 2001
H4227 21.6 24.0 1985

There are powders available that will give the .357 maximum over the 2,000fps mark also safely and using heavier bullets too....
 
The question is, how far could you push 357 *Magnum* brass and guns?

It would appear that the .357Magnum Blackhawk/Vaquero could take some nasty pressure...but how close to 2000fps with a 100grainer could you get?

Yes, I know we're talking about loads that would blow a K-frame sky high. I'm interested in Ruger SA-compatible loads...
 
start with .357Maximum brass and fold THAT over the nosecone.
Seems like things might get a bit tight at the cylinder mouth when then bullet's forward progress tried to unroll that crimp in a .357 Magnum chamber...

ryucasta, check the COL that you fed into QuickLOAD; seems too long to me; he was asking about 357 Magnum - I think that's a Maximum length.
 
I suppose you might be able to do it in a 7.5" Redhawk or Blackhawk, or Freedom Arms. But to do it you'll be firing loads that gave the 357 Maximum a bad name, pushing loads that caused 357 Maximums to burn up barrels and barrel throats by making a "357 Swift".

John Taffin was getting nearly 1800 fps with the 353 Casull and 180gr bullets http://www.sixguns.com/range/fa353.htm and nearly 1,600fps in a Blackhawk with hard cast 158gr http://www.sixguns.com/range/fa353.htm.

I think you may have a problem with 100gr bullets holding together at 2,000fps too. Standard jacketed bullets could easily come apart from the pressure you'd be putting on them. Maybe some ultra hard cast alloy, something that normally would be used for cast rifle bullets would do the trick.
 
I entered a 357 Maximum since his original post only said 357, and Quickload calculated that no 357 magnum load would be safe at those pressures/speed.
 
Ya, but..."safe in what gun?"

If quickload is saying this'll blow the hell out of a J-frame, fine, I ain't talkin' about no J-Frame. I'm talking Ruger SA here. Linebaugh has tested factory Ruger .45LC cylinders out to 80,000psi before they blow, and the .357 version has WAY thicker walls all around than the .45!

Second point: your Quickload program is figuring normal crimps, right? And if you tell it you're gonna use H110 or similar slow powder, it'll tell you the velocities (or pressures) are impossible.

Lesse...

Hodgdon H110 105.1 30.9 2000 78.3 49459 23116 0.358 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!

Which translates to 30.9 grains of powder, right?

Screw that, that's more than Linebaugh uses with 350grain .45 projectiles. He uses about 20ish to get 1,300fps from a 350.

What I was trying to say right from the start is, use LESS powder, and try and slow that little 100grain critter down some right at the start, so that a smaller pile of H110 "catches fire". Which means going insane with the crimp? Or is there another way?

At this point, we're into territory Quickload ain't programmed to deal with.

So short of actual experimentation, can y'all throw out your fancy ballistics software that don't have a single creative spark in it, and use the brains God gave you to guess as to whether or not the basic idea might possibly work?
 
Jim,

Your response comes across like a child who is envious of his neighbor’s new toys so he has to make disparaging remarks about it.

Products like QuickLOAD are used as a starting point since it goes into areas that most of the reloading manuals don’t even touch upon due to the liability concerns. If you want to wildcat a load safely this software is a good place to start.

I had assumed (My Mistake) that the individual who was asking the question and those that followed the thread would have enough common sense and intelligence to experiment using all available technologies that are at his or her disposal.

Mea Culpa
 
I don't think you'll be able to achieve this goal with H110, there just isn't enough room in the case for enough powder.

Vihtavouri claims 1,872fps using N110, Alliant claims 1,885 with Herco and 2,040 using Bluedot. HS7 might be another good powder to experiment with. Using small rifle primers would also be a good idea, a bit of extra spark to kick things off and some extra protection against pierced primers since to get 2,000fps you'll be going way over max pressure.

I don't think that trying to go with an extra heavy crimp is the right direction either. The crimp is only a small part of what holds a bullet in place, it's tension from sizing the case that does most of the work.

The only way to know is going to be to work up some loads and shoot them over a chronograph from a Blackhawk/Redhawk and see what happens.

I'm surprised Weshoot2 hasn't poked his head in here, this seems like just his kind of thread.
 
JohnK,

The QuickLOAD calculations that I ran earlier stated that any load that tried to push those pressures/speed would be dangerous for a .357 Magnum. So since the original thread didnt state which .357 caliber they were using I ran it through as a 357 Maximum.

Cartridge : .357 Maximum (SAAMI)
Bullet : .357, 100 Grain
Cartridge O.A.L. L6 : 1.990 inch or 50.55 mm
Barrel Length : 5.3 inch or 135.1 mm

Predicted Data for Indicated Charges of the Following Powders.
Matching Muzzle Velocity: 2000 fps or 609 m/s
 
There'll be no...

...attempts to detonate other members in the Revolver Forum, please, gentlemen.

Could we perhaps exchange potentially dangerous loading data via email instead?
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top