T. 'Oheir: I agree there is dubious value to sorting casings by measured internal case volume but I've seen it discussed and seen different methods discussed and they all have the same issue of being simply impractical. All resulting in the need to dry and or re-tumble the casings or just being stupidly time consuming. I can't help but want to provide a better solution that would actually be feasible for high volume (500 + shells) re-loaders.
Mike38: Yes basically the same concept. whilst the actual measurement isn't that important, being able to sort shell casings by consistency could be useful. Though the easier solution is to just buy all one brand of brass, it is not a leap to believe that any one specific manufacture's production process would have to be inherently consistent.
Polyphemus: the pressure used will be very very low around 5 PSI. The seal will be easy to maintain. The device would be intended to be used on casings that are already re-sized, re-primed and trimmed and chamfered. Assuming success the goal would to be to increase potential for accuracy buy increasing the consistency of loaded ammunition. Whilst there is a whole lot else that might have greater impact on the final results of a fired projectile, I get bored easily and this is something to work on. Note that yes i have given what i can and or would be taken to better pursuits like landing men and women on mars; and i don't do RC models or cars.
Side note, I am not a big fan of colonizing mars as we would have to create an artificial magnetosphere to really make it work and I would prefer we focus, as a species, our energy on worm holes or faster than light travel or some such so that we could get to planets worth colonizing.