Regardless of what you may think of Jose Padilla, the case before the Supreme Court is done. Certiorari was denied this morning. Unlike that majority of denials, this one has elicited comments as to why it was denied. It has also elicited comments on why it should have been heard. Somewhat unusual for the Court, but enlightening nonetheless.
In denying Cert, Kennedy wrote:
Thank you Justices Kennedy, Stevens, Alito, Scalia, Thomas and Chief Roberts. I feel so much safer now! It would appear that the Liberal side, Ginsberg, Souter and Breyer understand the implications of this denial of Certiorari, while the others see nothing wrong in following procedure to its ultimate conclusions.
For once, I agree with Ginsbergs assertions:
Some of you may wish to argue that Padilla is an enemy. I would agree... But... What kind of enemy? Is he a terrorist? Is he a mundane criminal? How should he be treated, as an American Citizen, arrested on American soil by a civilian law enforcement organization? Should he be turned over to the Military? For how long and under what proper designation? Remember, "Enemy Combatant" is a made up designation and holds no legal weight.
Further, since this will not now be contested and we will have no Judicial advice on this designation, how far fetched is it that in the near future, a radical gun rights activist might be arrested and detained (forever?) under the designation of, "Enemy of the People"? Meanwhile, Padilla will be rotting, alternatively in a military or civilian prison, depending upon whether he is currently a charged criminal or an Enemy Combatant.
The Court has dodged the ball on this one, to the possible detriment of us all. Depending upon who is the Executive at the time (Think 2008 and Hillary). Further, it has set a new precedent in denying this certiorari and we all should be aware of how distasteful the Court is in overturning stare decisis.
In denying Cert, Kennedy wrote:
So if the Government decides to redesignate Padilla as an Enemy Combatant, either before his current trial or during that trial, then Padilla can re-assert his Habeas Corpus suit and spend another 4 years in a brig and be released to trial shortly before the Supreme Court decides Cert, goes back to trail on the previous charges, where after the cert is again denied, he is redesignated.... ad infinitum.In light of the previous changes in his custody status and the fact that nearly four years have passed since he first was detained, Padilla, it must be acknowledged, has a continuing concern that his status might be altered again. That concern, however, can be addressed if the necessity arises.
Thank you Justices Kennedy, Stevens, Alito, Scalia, Thomas and Chief Roberts. I feel so much safer now! It would appear that the Liberal side, Ginsberg, Souter and Breyer understand the implications of this denial of Certiorari, while the others see nothing wrong in following procedure to its ultimate conclusions.
For once, I agree with Ginsbergs assertions:
This is troubling on several levels.Does the President have authority to imprison indefinitely a United States citizen arrested on United States soil distant from a zone of combat, based on an Executive declaration that the citizen was, at the time of his arrest, an “enemy combatant”? It is a question the Court heard, and should have decided, two years ago. Ibid. Nothing the Government has yet done purports to retract the assertion of Executive power Padilla protests.
Although the Government has recently lodged charges against Padilla in a civilian court, nothing prevents the Executive from returning to the road it earlier constructed and defended.
Some of you may wish to argue that Padilla is an enemy. I would agree... But... What kind of enemy? Is he a terrorist? Is he a mundane criminal? How should he be treated, as an American Citizen, arrested on American soil by a civilian law enforcement organization? Should he be turned over to the Military? For how long and under what proper designation? Remember, "Enemy Combatant" is a made up designation and holds no legal weight.
Further, since this will not now be contested and we will have no Judicial advice on this designation, how far fetched is it that in the near future, a radical gun rights activist might be arrested and detained (forever?) under the designation of, "Enemy of the People"? Meanwhile, Padilla will be rotting, alternatively in a military or civilian prison, depending upon whether he is currently a charged criminal or an Enemy Combatant.
The Court has dodged the ball on this one, to the possible detriment of us all. Depending upon who is the Executive at the time (Think 2008 and Hillary). Further, it has set a new precedent in denying this certiorari and we all should be aware of how distasteful the Court is in overturning stare decisis.