Sovereignty no match for WTO
JUNE 23 2000
By Henry Lamb
=A9 2000 WorldNetDaily.com
The debate surrounding the proposal by Congressman
Ron Paul, R-Texas, to withdraw from the World Trade
Organization, revealed a wide chasm between the
fundamental beliefs of the people who represent us in
Congress. Paul says that our participation in the WTO
results in an erosion of national sovereignty.
Congressman Doug Bereuter, D-Neb., says that it does
not. Moreover, Bereuter says that "no significant
scholars" suggest that American participation in the WTO
results in a loss of national sovereignty.
Both can't be right.
Bereuter obviously has not met Lewellyn H. Rockwell,
Jr., world renowned economic scholar and president of
the Von Mises Institute, who says, "We should toss the
WTO into the dustbin of history ..." because "What
appears to be a step in the right direction -- towards
greater liberty in trade across borders - turns out to be a
leap into world statism."
The WTO agreement requires participating nations to
conform their laws to comply with WTO rulings. This
language clearly defines the ruling of the WTO to be
superior to laws passed by Congress. How can this
situation not be a loss of national sovereignty?
Congressman Phil Crane, R-Ill., has the answer. He says
that the United States is not compelled to change its laws,
even though we have agreed to do so by accepting the
WTO agreement. Should the U.S. fail to conform its laws
to WTO rulings, the agreement authorizes the WTO to
impose fines of its choosing as long as the U.S. remains in
noncompliance.
When any foreign government has the authority to order
the United States to change its laws, and enforce that
order by imposing fines, it doesn't take too much of a
scholar to recognize that WTO sovereignty is more
sovereign than U.S. sovereignty. Crane says this is not a
loss of sovereignty, it's just the price we have to pay for
not playing by the rules. Fines imposed by the WTO are
not the slap-on-the-wrist variety. The U.S. said no to
British Petroleum's wish to ship gasoline with the additive
MTBE into the United States. The WTO said that is a
violation of their rules and slapped the U.S. with a $360
million fine, according to Congressman Bart Stupak,
D-Mich. "When the WTO kicks in, sovereignty is kicked
out," Stupak says.
Congressman Jack Metcalf, R-Wash., pointed out that
the U.S. Constitution clearly places the responsibility for
regulating foreign trade upon the Congress. The WTO
usurps that responsibility.
Phil Crane sees it differently. He says Congress has no
problem delegating responsibility for regulating trade to
the Commerce Committee, and various subcommittees.
To Crane, delegating the responsibility for regulating
trade to the WTO follows the same reasoning. The major
difference, of course, is that no American has the chance
to vote for or against, any member of the WTO which
has the final say on trade regulations.
Nearly every speaker who stood to oppose the Paul
proposal, began their presentation with a litany of WTO
problems that need to be corrected. Most of the
opposition speakers took the position that the WTO
should be reformed, but that the U.S. should remain a
member while working for reform. The WTO is
accountable to no other political power and can be
reformed only by an extraordinary majority of the 135
WTO member nations. The U.S. has one vote, and no
veto power. Congressmen have no power at all to
influence the WTO. Rep. Helen Chenoweth-Hage said
that congressmen were not even allowed access to the
recent WTO meeting in Seattle.
The issues of national sovereignty and constitutional
authority were systematically ignored by the speakers
who opposed the Paul resolution. Tom Reynolds,
R-N.Y., touted the WTO and pointed to an increase in
exports of $235 billion since the WTO came into
existence. Peter Visclosky, D-Ind., quickly countered
that during the same period, our overall trade deficit had
grown by $300 billion, a fact conveniently ignored by
WTO supporters.
WTO supporters tried to cast opponents as
"isolationists," and conjured up images of the Depression
and world wars that would follow withdrawal from the
WTO. During the period between 1947 and 1995,
foreign trade was conducted under the GATT (General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade), a period that saw the
greatest global economic expansion in the history of the
world. GATT had no authority to impose fines or require
conformity to its rules.
Supporters of the WTO -- opponents of the Paul
proposal -- displayed an alarming willingness to look the
other way when confronted with the fundamental
principles of national sovereignty and constitutional
authority. Even Larry Combest, R-Texas, chairman of
the Agriculture Committee expressed more concern
about maintaining world markets through the WTO than
about constitutional principles. He used the 1980 grain
embargo, which would not be allowed by the WTO, as
an example of what could be avoided through the WTO.
Whether or not Combest agreed with the decision in
1980, it was made through the constitutional process.
Congress could have reversed the president's decision. If
the people of America disagreed with the policy, the
people could remove the policy makers. In fact, they did
just that. But Americans have no such recourse when the
WTO makes policy decisions with which they disagree.
The WTO consists of appointed bureaucrats elected by
no one, accountable to no one, who operate in secret,
doing whatever they wish, subject to whatever influence
offers the greatest prize.
Ron Paul is right. The WTO offers nothing to the people
of America that cannot be achieved without the loss of
sovereignty and the erosion of constitutional authority.
The global economic engine that is America can play a
major leadership role in the world without yielding one
ounce of sovereignty to an international body. Congress
should reclaim its constitutional responsibility to regulate
foreign trade and answer Congressman Jack Metcalf's
question: "If Congress doesn't protect national
sovereignty, who will?"
Congress did not protect our national sovereignty. Ron
Paul's resolution to withdraw from the WTO was
rejected by a vote of 363 to 56.>>>
------------------
"those who sacrifice
liberty for security deserve neither"
JUNE 23 2000
By Henry Lamb
=A9 2000 WorldNetDaily.com
The debate surrounding the proposal by Congressman
Ron Paul, R-Texas, to withdraw from the World Trade
Organization, revealed a wide chasm between the
fundamental beliefs of the people who represent us in
Congress. Paul says that our participation in the WTO
results in an erosion of national sovereignty.
Congressman Doug Bereuter, D-Neb., says that it does
not. Moreover, Bereuter says that "no significant
scholars" suggest that American participation in the WTO
results in a loss of national sovereignty.
Both can't be right.
Bereuter obviously has not met Lewellyn H. Rockwell,
Jr., world renowned economic scholar and president of
the Von Mises Institute, who says, "We should toss the
WTO into the dustbin of history ..." because "What
appears to be a step in the right direction -- towards
greater liberty in trade across borders - turns out to be a
leap into world statism."
The WTO agreement requires participating nations to
conform their laws to comply with WTO rulings. This
language clearly defines the ruling of the WTO to be
superior to laws passed by Congress. How can this
situation not be a loss of national sovereignty?
Congressman Phil Crane, R-Ill., has the answer. He says
that the United States is not compelled to change its laws,
even though we have agreed to do so by accepting the
WTO agreement. Should the U.S. fail to conform its laws
to WTO rulings, the agreement authorizes the WTO to
impose fines of its choosing as long as the U.S. remains in
noncompliance.
When any foreign government has the authority to order
the United States to change its laws, and enforce that
order by imposing fines, it doesn't take too much of a
scholar to recognize that WTO sovereignty is more
sovereign than U.S. sovereignty. Crane says this is not a
loss of sovereignty, it's just the price we have to pay for
not playing by the rules. Fines imposed by the WTO are
not the slap-on-the-wrist variety. The U.S. said no to
British Petroleum's wish to ship gasoline with the additive
MTBE into the United States. The WTO said that is a
violation of their rules and slapped the U.S. with a $360
million fine, according to Congressman Bart Stupak,
D-Mich. "When the WTO kicks in, sovereignty is kicked
out," Stupak says.
Congressman Jack Metcalf, R-Wash., pointed out that
the U.S. Constitution clearly places the responsibility for
regulating foreign trade upon the Congress. The WTO
usurps that responsibility.
Phil Crane sees it differently. He says Congress has no
problem delegating responsibility for regulating trade to
the Commerce Committee, and various subcommittees.
To Crane, delegating the responsibility for regulating
trade to the WTO follows the same reasoning. The major
difference, of course, is that no American has the chance
to vote for or against, any member of the WTO which
has the final say on trade regulations.
Nearly every speaker who stood to oppose the Paul
proposal, began their presentation with a litany of WTO
problems that need to be corrected. Most of the
opposition speakers took the position that the WTO
should be reformed, but that the U.S. should remain a
member while working for reform. The WTO is
accountable to no other political power and can be
reformed only by an extraordinary majority of the 135
WTO member nations. The U.S. has one vote, and no
veto power. Congressmen have no power at all to
influence the WTO. Rep. Helen Chenoweth-Hage said
that congressmen were not even allowed access to the
recent WTO meeting in Seattle.
The issues of national sovereignty and constitutional
authority were systematically ignored by the speakers
who opposed the Paul resolution. Tom Reynolds,
R-N.Y., touted the WTO and pointed to an increase in
exports of $235 billion since the WTO came into
existence. Peter Visclosky, D-Ind., quickly countered
that during the same period, our overall trade deficit had
grown by $300 billion, a fact conveniently ignored by
WTO supporters.
WTO supporters tried to cast opponents as
"isolationists," and conjured up images of the Depression
and world wars that would follow withdrawal from the
WTO. During the period between 1947 and 1995,
foreign trade was conducted under the GATT (General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade), a period that saw the
greatest global economic expansion in the history of the
world. GATT had no authority to impose fines or require
conformity to its rules.
Supporters of the WTO -- opponents of the Paul
proposal -- displayed an alarming willingness to look the
other way when confronted with the fundamental
principles of national sovereignty and constitutional
authority. Even Larry Combest, R-Texas, chairman of
the Agriculture Committee expressed more concern
about maintaining world markets through the WTO than
about constitutional principles. He used the 1980 grain
embargo, which would not be allowed by the WTO, as
an example of what could be avoided through the WTO.
Whether or not Combest agreed with the decision in
1980, it was made through the constitutional process.
Congress could have reversed the president's decision. If
the people of America disagreed with the policy, the
people could remove the policy makers. In fact, they did
just that. But Americans have no such recourse when the
WTO makes policy decisions with which they disagree.
The WTO consists of appointed bureaucrats elected by
no one, accountable to no one, who operate in secret,
doing whatever they wish, subject to whatever influence
offers the greatest prize.
Ron Paul is right. The WTO offers nothing to the people
of America that cannot be achieved without the loss of
sovereignty and the erosion of constitutional authority.
The global economic engine that is America can play a
major leadership role in the world without yielding one
ounce of sovereignty to an international body. Congress
should reclaim its constitutional responsibility to regulate
foreign trade and answer Congressman Jack Metcalf's
question: "If Congress doesn't protect national
sovereignty, who will?"
Congress did not protect our national sovereignty. Ron
Paul's resolution to withdraw from the WTO was
rejected by a vote of 363 to 56.>>>
------------------
"those who sacrifice
liberty for security deserve neither"