You don't need a hardness tester to determine if a part is not case hardened. And case hardening is OBVIOUS as it will be harder than a file.
But since we are throwing experience around, I OWN a machine shop to support my heavy equipment business. I am by no means any kind of expert on heat treatment, though I treat and case harden parts here and there. But I am savvy enough to spot half assed crap. To put my opinions in context, here is my first thread on this forum:
http://www.thefiringline.com/forums/showthread.php?t=286026&highlight=progressive+single+pass
These parts (receiver, bolt, etc) were case hardened when destined for military service, and many manufacturers (including older SA) performed this process. Not for strength, but for wear resistance.
I agree with Longrifles, Inc. Be skeptical of ANYTHING you read on the 'net. But I am not bagging on something I don't own. I bought this rifle, and was very excited about it-until I shot it, found out that fitment was poor, and then found that no parts were case hardened.
Incidentally, I was warned about the quality lapse at SA, and pooh poohed it, and bought a SA SocomII Now I am eating my words-here and on another forum.
Here's a link to how it's done RIGHT.
www.lrbarms.com I am deeply regretting not buying THEIR rifle.
PS, I rethought my previous comments, and I suppose I am being excessively critical of this rifle. It's not junk, just not as high quality, and durable as I expected. SA is riding on a reputation they no longer deserve. I hope they change this cut in quality. Maybe they all are not like this, but mine was. However, it NOW is a fairly accurate, and completely reliable rifle. I would trust my life to it. My expectations were to shoot the rifling out it, and have it live long enough for my great grandchild to shoot out another barrel. This is the kind of durability one comes to expect from such a quality arm SA USED to be.