Last Liberty Tree to come down

http://www.sunspot.net/cgi-bin/editorial/story.cgi?section=cover&storyid=1150160206765

For last Liberty Tree, Floyd's was last blow
St. John's tulip poplar, symbol of Revolution, judged too weakened
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By Cheryl Lu-Lien Tan
Sun Staff

After weeks of agonizing discussion, St. John's College officials decided yesterday to take down the school's wind-damaged 400-year-old Liberty Tree, the last of the original 13 under which colonists gathered to kindle revolutionary fervor in the 1770s.

St. John's officials had been debating the fate of the historic tree on the college's front lawn since Hurricane Floyd blew through town last month, ripping a 15-foot-long crack in its trunk and weakening a large branch that leaned precariously toward a dormitory. Jeff Bishop, St. John's vice president, said they finally decided to take it down on the recommendation of a state-commissioned tree structural engineer -- the fourth arborist to survey the damage and come to that conclusion.

"We all feel a little bummed out," Bishop said. "It's like losing an old friend."

The decision to take down the 97-foot tulip poplar did not come easily. It has been a powerful symbol of the fight for liberty since Maryland colonists gathered under its shady branches to denounce British oppression, sing revolutionary songs and hang effigies of unpopular officials.

Although each of the 13 colonies had a Liberty Tree, Maryland's is the only survivor. British troops hacked down most of them when they occupied major cities during the Revolutionary War. The few that survived the onslaught succumbed to age or disease over the years.

In June, Maryland officials had just celebrated the longevity and symbolism of their Liberty Tree by designating it a state treasure and cloning it for posterity. State officials focused attention on the tree again when the hurricane struck. The storm caused dangerous structural damage to the tree, which was almost hollow with decay, threatening nearby campus buildings and foot traffic. The area has been fenced off.

College officials had hoped that Russell Carlson, a tree engineer with Tree Tech Consulting in Bear, Del., would differ from the three arborists who had assessed the tree and recommended taking it down.

But Carlson found the tree had lost as much as 85 percent of its wood to decay over the years. Trees need at least one-third of the trunk diameter to be solid * Air exceeds 15% of leg depth. Distributing 275.5 points of excess space through leg.

I can't vertically justify this block wood, but of the Liberty Tree's 102-inch-diameter base, only 5 inches of solid wood remains.

College officials had contemplated saving the tree by pruning its branches to reduce stress on the trunk. But Carlson's report said pruning "would have to be extreme to be effective," reducing the tree's height by at least 50 percent and slashing as much as 70 percent of its crown.

"Pruning also has a physiological effect on the tree," the report said. "The leaves are the mechanism by which the tree converts solar energy and light into the food sources it needs to sustain itself. Removal of a large portion of the canopy will dramatically alter the ability of the tree to maintain its life processes. I must conclude that the only prudent and viable option remaining now is to remove the tree as soon as possible."

Bishop said the college plans to take down the tree early next week and will have a ceremony commemorating the event. College officials are considering * Air exceeds 15% of leg depth. Distributing 28.0 points of excess space through leg.

I can't vertically justify this block planting a Liberty Tree clone in its place.

"Instead of taking it down quietly when nobody's looking, we believe that we all ought to be able to say goodbye to it," he said.

Mike Morrill, spokesman for Gov. Parris N. Glendening, said the governor was sad to hear of the college's decision.

"It's a very sad day when we lose the original Liberty Tree," Morrill said. "But it's important that we keep the spirit of liberty alive."

Annapolis residents also expressed sorrow at losing a tree that has graced their city for centuries, providing shade for college graduations, croquet games or a quiet afternoon of reading.

"I was just walking by it the other day and I realized it really is a significant symbol in this city," said Annapolis Mayor Dean L. Johnson. "It will be another one of those things that we've lost, and we will feel poorer for it. But that probably serves in many people's minds as all the more reason to ensure that what we do have, we continue to protect."


Originally published on Oct 19 1999


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I hope some of you TFLers can make it to whatever ceremonies they plan to have.


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Peace through superior firepower...
Keith

If the 2nd is antiquated, what will happen to the rest.
"the right to keep and bear arms."
 
The decay of this tree is symbolic of society at large.

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The beauty of the second Amendment is that it is not needed until they try to take it. T JEFFERSON
 
i was watching them cut living branches off of the tree last night on the news

if liberty is almost dead,
they certainly accelerated the process

maybe we need some wicken midnight rights to be spoken

the moon is full...

dZ
 
http://www.forelms.org/liberty.htm
Liberty Tree Memorial
You can make a difference!

Your town can establish a Liberty Tree Memorial, a green and growing replica of the famed Liberty Tree of the American Revolution. The tree, a six- to
eight-foot American Liberty elm, is FREE.

Here are the requirements:

1. Be among the first 100 communities to apply.

2. Plant your Liberty Tree in a public place approved by ERI.

3. Install a permanent fence around the tree, such as wrought iron or split rail, and a bench beside it, or a bench that surrounds the tree in place
of a fence.

4. Install the free plaque provided by ERI on a permanent marker, such a a flat-based stone.

5. Commemorate the tree with a ceremony and arrange for continuing care for the elm. Hold an annual elm celebration of the Liberty Tree
Memorial and local elm restoration.

6. Hold an elm auction of 10 American Liberty elms as the town's commitment to continuing restoration of elms.

The Elm Auction brings a quantity of site-ready trees, five- to six-feet tall, into the community all at once. Each tree comes with a dedication plaque to
honor a person of the donor's choice.

Please request a Liberty Tree Memorial application via email or call 1-800-FOR-ELMS or Fax (603) 358-6305.
 
'We Say Farewell'
For Liberty Tree, Solemnity and Saws

By Jefferson Morley
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, October 26, 1999; Page B01

Annapolis's famed Liberty Tree is no more.

In a brief ceremony on the campus of St. John's College yesterday morning, several hundred
people bid a fond farewell to the majestic tulip poplar that in 1775 served as a meeting place for
rebellious Maryland colonists dreaming of a new nation.

"Here the seeds of revolution were planted for this country and the world," Gov. Parris N.
Glendening (D) said. "We say farewell to an old friend."

Its trunk hollowed by age, the 400-year-old Liberty Tree was badly damaged last month when
Hurricane Floyd left a 15-foot fracture in its main trunk. A succession of experts advised St.
John's that it was in danger of collapsing and should be cut down for safety reasons.

So yesterday, a Marine Corps color guard marched up. The campus bell tolled 13 times, one
for each of the original American colonies. Then the baritone of St. John's professor Peter
Kalkazage singing the national anthem a cappella filled the air. A wreath was placed on the
tree's massive trunk, and soon the chain saws started to whine.

A crane lifted a workman, Daniel Bruce Miller, to the tree's crown. He went to work, and at
9:10 a.m. the mighty branches of the Liberty Tree began falling to earth. By afternoon, only
the bare trunk remained.

The taking down of the nation's last surviving Liberty Tree attracted Annapolis retirees,
undergraduates, schoolchildren, uniformed military officers, history buffs and sightseers. As
the crowd sipped hot cider and snapped photos, Glendening said the tree symbolized the
growth of the country.

"This tree has seen the expansion of freedom within our nation as we have moved from a
society open only to the privileged few to a society that is one of the most open in the world,"
he said.

But the mood of the crowd was more contemplative than celebratory. Anne Arundel County
Executive Janet S. Owens (D) called it "a bittersweet day."

Douglas Bowers, a retired high school English teacher from Annapolis paying his last respects
to the tree, said, "It's very sad."

Volunteers from the college manned tables where they handed out leaves from the tree. St.
John's also plans to make mementos from the tree's wood for students, faculty and the public.

Ernest Smith, a barber at the Naval Academy, strolled in the crowd with a video camera,
recording the event "for my grandchildren."

Others emphasized that the Liberty Tree lives on. St. John's officials used the occasion to
announce that commencement ceremonies and other campus traditions connected with the tree
will take place under the so-called Son of the Liberty Tree. The tree, a 100-foot-tall tulip poplar
on the other side of the campus, grew out of a cutting from the original tree more than a century
ago.

The second tree might not be the only offspring. University of Maryland biotechnology
researchers have been trying to clone the tree using genetic material taken from the original this
year. Yesterday, they said they remained cautiously optimistic about the procedure's success.

As the original tree was about to come down, however, many fell silent. The clatter of the
news helicopter circling overhead was the only sound as Frank Tippet, a 10th-generation
Marylander and an amateur historian, talked about another meeting at the tree, one that took
place 224 years ago, on Sept. 27, 1775.

"They came to the tree to talk about throwing all the British royalists out of town," he said.
"Here we are, still gathering around the same tree.'

At that time, every large city in the American colonies had a Liberty Tree or Liberty Pole.
Celebrated in a popular song of the day written by Tom Paine, these were symbols and meeting
places for the radicals who sought to defy British rule.

During the war for independence, the British chopped down the Liberty Trees in many
colonies. In others, the trees survived the war but succumbed to disease and age. The tulip
poplar in Annapolis was the nation's last survivor, until yesterday.

The removal of the tree is expected to be completed today.


© Copyright 1999 The Washington Post Company
 
One word comes to mind re Gov Glendening:

HYPOCRITE!

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Dear Feds:
You can't have them. Stop trying to take them.

ps: BITE ME!
 
All I can say is that it is an excellent metaphor for our times. With the last liberty tree thus goes our liberties! Seems to have been happening for quite some time now. The tree is simbolic of our liberties and now it is no more......like our liberties are soon to be!
 
Chris,
Thanks for the tip. I read some of Michelle Malkin's past articles. I think I have a new hero!
 
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