Information on the 6 x 45mm (6mm-223)

raggiejack

New member
I am in the process of building a hunting rifle for my son, in caliber 6 x 45mm (6mm-223).
My platform will be the Zastava Mini-Mauser action.

I am looking for any recommendations on barrel length as well as twist. Originally the twist rate used for this caliber was 1:12 for the 75gr bullets; we will be using bullets up to 105gr. A 1:9 twist maybe?

I am aiming for a barrel length of 20-inches, no more.

Regards
Jacques
 
Your on the right track. I'd think 1:9 or 1:10 would be optimal. I've got a heavy barrel Mini-14 in 6x45, it's a little different animal than what your putting together but as someone who's played around with this cartridge a lot (and the 6mm TCU) I do have some advice.

You'll want every bit of length you can get in the action. The key with the heavy bullets is to load them long (something I can't do in my Mini). Nothing says you have to stick to the .223 cartridge length of 2.100". With long 105gr 6mm bullets you're gonna want something around 2.350" at least. If you don't load long the bullet will steal powder capacity and velocities will be poor. I don't know how long a cartridge you can get into a mini-Mauser action, if it was less than 2.400" I'd strongly urge you to go to a short action receiver.

Consider the 6x47 instead. It's a near 6x45 twin but uses the .222 Magnum case. The extra 2 -3 grains of powder capacity might seems minor but in actuality it affords a significant velocity boost. A "Magnum" in name only, .222 Magnum brass is not hard to come by. In the '60s to early '70s the 6x47 ruled the benchrest scene. It was dethroned by the short & fat 6mm PPC.

Play around and load up some dummy cartridges yourself. Neck some .223 brass to 6mm and stick bullets of different length in so that the base of the bullet is even with the shoulder of the case. Take the longest one you're likely to shoot and give it to the Smith who barrels the rifle to use as a guide for determining how much free-bore you need ahead of the chamber, you'll want around 0.010" to 0.015" lead for best accuracy. -- Kernel
 
I have a couple 6x45 in AR-15 config. using the Olympic arms platform. Thier barrels are 1 in 10 twist, and I get MOA out of them, which you should theoretically improve upon out of a bolt gun.

I use the 85 gr Sierra Matchking, and then moly coat them. I have used several different powders for the loads, doesn't seem to matter too much.

Good luck.
 
I am aiming for velocities between 2300fps and 2400fps, using the 105gr bullets.

We will be hunting mostly in the bushveld, very close range max 100 metres.
What about barrel lenght? Do you guys think that I could get away with 20 inches.

Regards
Jacques
 
You should be able to get away with a 20" barrel just fine. Both mine have 18" barrels, and I shoot an 85 gr at 2700 fps, so a 105 gr at 2400 fps is good.
 
Back
Top