Hello all: a little hypothetical question for you. When rechabering a rifle to a different caliber the general rule of thumb is not to exceed the pressure of the cartridge the gun was designed for. But what about when you are going to a smaller case ? My knowledge of pressure comes from working with hydraulics so I may be way off here. Hope someone can clarify this for me. If you have a smaller diameter head on a cartridge it would take a higher pressure to exert the same amount of rearward force as a cartridge with a larger diameter head and assuming the same barrel contour was kept the barrel thickness would be greater than the original. Also the inverse would seem to me to be dangerous if you kept the pressure the same and went with a larger diameter on the cartridge head it would exert more force on the bolt.