Since Clayton's book was first published, there's been scholarship that says that the 14th Amendment was specifically planned as an "arm the blacks against lynch mobs and KKK raids" measure. Clayton himself pointed out Stephen Hallbrook's book to me ("That Every Man Be Armed") in his living room and was quite impressed.
Yale law professor Akhil Reed Amar backs the Hallbrook view in his book "The Bill Of Rights". I've read that, am personally impressed, haven't yet scored a copy of Hallbrook's work.
US vs. Emerson is as perfect a test case as we could possibly craft ourselves, in many ways. It's in the right Fed Circuit (the 5th) that's liable to uphold trial Judge Cumming's opinion that the 2A is an individual civil right that at the very least can't be revoked via a "standard form" without a trial or specific finding of public threat.
As a bonus, the gun is a Beretta 9mm so similar to current US military issue that the Miller "is this a militia weapon?" question is side-stepped. We can deal with that later. (The US military has issued, used or distributed so many funky weapons over the years that damn near ANYTHING qualifies
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And the law involved is Federal, therefore the Hallbrook/Amar theory that the 14th transferred the 2A to the states isn't in play. The next possible case "up to bat" that could decide that is the California Roberti-Roos case involving a state ban on "assault rifles", which even in semi-auto config are about as "militia weapon" as they get.
Understand, if the 5th Circuit goes our way and decides Emerson at least in part on 2A grounds, they'll be 180deg. opposite the 9th where I live (where "collective right" is the paradigm in play). That gross difference all but guarantees SCOTUS scrutiny AND they'll have to sort out the 2A implications rather than "duck out" on 5th or 10th amendment grounds. The only danger is that the 5th Circuit could themselves sidestep the 2A bit...we don't *think* they'll do that, but they could - the damn Feds screwed up so many different ways they could indeed
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If Emerson does well at the 5th Circuit, all we need are the right Judges on the SCOTUS. The next prez will pick between 1 and 4. Bush's daddy picked Clarence Thomas, one of our best friends in the Supremes, Dubya just picked a seriously pro-RKBA veep and he's said publicly he admired Scalia most among the current Supremes and he'd go find more guys like that - and Scalia is another of our buddies.
Hell ya. Vote Bush.
Jim