Or maybe I have misunderstood the problem. I initially thought that just one round was the problem but the other 500 or so were fine. But maybe you are saying that all rounds fail the case gauge test but they all chamber properly. If that is the case, my guess is that after bullet seating, the expanded neck then is slightly oversize for the neck section of the case gauge, perhaps an indication that the neck section of the gauge is undersized. Have you tried a factory round through the gauge? But if the rounds all chamber and fire properly, I would just forget about the case gauge behavior. I load for over 90 rifles, which is not to say over 90 different calibers, and have never once used a case gauge. There have been other threads where use of a case gauge has suggested problems that may have been non-existent.