Fair Tax - a social time bomb?

Handy

Moderator
This is an email I just sent to Americans for Fair Taxation after a conversation with one of their people. They would like to replace all Federal taxes with a one large (say, 20% or more) sales tax, so money is only taxed once. http://www.fairtax.org/contactus.html

Nice speaking with you today. I'll try to summarize this as best I can.

First, let's presume that your average American is not a particularly smart consumer. Most American's do not start saving for retirement until well into their working lives. They seek credit constantly, and will even buy something they can't afford because it was "on sale" or "a good deal", even though that savings is completely lost in the interest payments.

And take the credit industry, which loses billions per year to identity theft, yet believes it is more profitable to make access to credit easy rather than secure.


The US economy is STILL as vibrant as it is because we love to spend, our institutions love to make it easy for us and credit is available to everyone. Because of the enormous revenue that credit brings, paid interest rates also remain high, generating more revenue.

To contrast, I offer Japan, which is a fully developed country just like ours in most respects. But in Japan, due to the national mindset, retirement savings are always put ahead of spending. This was a primary cause of much of the current Japanese economic problems: The less people spent, the less credit interest was generated. That lead to lower paid interest rates, which further decreased consumer spending.


Fair tax, or replacing all taxes with sales tax, is fair; but may have far reaching social consequenses. Will consumers, already used to overspending and the immediate appeasement of easy credit, continue to spend like crazy when the penalty is up front? Or will shifting the focus of taxation against consumer spending ferment such a change in consumer habits that Americans will take a "healthy" interest in saving, leading to the same spiral that we see in Japanese consumers?


Fair Tax is betting that consumers will wisely understand that they got their money up front, and that they NEED to spend like before. Not only that, but it presumes that people with more money in their pockets are as likely to seek credit, even though they now have less need to do so.


Such things can work out poorly (as in Japan), or have a healthy outcome. What socialogists or social economists have advised you which way it will go in America? This is unknown territory, and the risk of an economic collapse is a real one. America's tax situation is poor, but the economy is still vibrant compared to most any other - is it worth the risk?

We all know that American's are poor personal economic planners - how do you expect them to keep some of their worst impulses (spending) while calling attention to that bad habit with an up front tax penalty?


Thanks for you response,
Andrew
 
As long as corporations have lobbyists in DC you will never see a fair tax code, not to mention that taxation is one of the big sticks that Congress holds.
 
53% of DC lobbyists are tax lobbyists. They are there because the Code, and they, and the legislators wield so much Power.

A sales tax would lower the cost that goods start out at becuase Harvard University and the National Tax Payers Union estimate that between 25% and 30% of the cost of goods are income taxes which are passed along the routes of production. Poor people pay someone else's income tax everytime they buy something.

The income tax structure also makes our good less price-competitive over seas because American companies have to pay income tax here first, which of course, they tack on to the price of the product, or the reduce their workforce or reduce expenditures to by the tools the workforce uses. Pick one, all bad.

As for savings. I am forced, at gun point to save 12.4% on a lousy "investment' Ponzi scheme known as Social Security which I am not allowed the privilege to own and pass on to my family or favorite charities. Another 11% of my wages go to my retirement fund (which I also have no control, and don't fully own). Add to that the money that I really save all by myself and my savings is up around 30% per year.

I hesitate to get into an argument with a man who has 6,800 posts here at TFL, so this is adios.

Rick
 
There is nothing in your post to argue with. I was wondering if anyone else thought our economy wouldn't survive the transition.


6,800 posts has nothing to do with my ability to foresee social problems.
 
I think the economy would be JUST FINE with a sales tax. Yes, spending will decrease & savings will increase, but not to such a level that it severely slows the economy. If it does, there are ways to stimulate the economy. Last time I looked, Tokyo did NOT resemble Mexican or Cambodian shanty towns.

P.S. A 'fair tax' would be NO colossal federal taxing scheme. But a national sales tax would be a LOT fairer than what we currently have. Alas, it will never happen because of the millions of special interests defending their stake in the internal revenue code.

FWIW, I heard that when the 16th amendment was being debated, it's opponents (and some proponents) wanted to add a clause that in no event would the income tax rate ever be allowed to exceed 1% (which is actually far higher a rate than when initially started). It was thought unnecessary as being too ludicrous to ever happen (that the tax rate would actually be raised by Congress over 1%). True?
 
I hate social engineering!

Why should someone pay more taxes because he/she have no children. WHY SHOULD I SUBSIDIZE YOURS! If you can't feed 'em, don't breed 'em.

Why should someone subsidize your choice to buy a house. It costs almost as much to rent, so why can't the renter deduct rent?

Why should I be forced to pay into a terrible investment called Social Security because other people are too stupid to put away money for retirement!

Did I mention that I hate social engineering.
 
When politicians and lobbyists are involved there will be no fair tax.

Our economy would survive the transition if it were possible. I dont think a slaes tax is the fairest tax unless you what are considered vital goods that are exempted (.i.e. food) and items that are taxed that are considered non-essential goods and we abolish the Federal Income Tax.

However, I am reminded when Congress put a luxury tax on yachts and put a whole industry out of business until the law was changed. When you substantially increase the price of something you will have some decide they dont need the newest model.
 
Just wondering...
How many people have read the entire book by Congressman Linder and Mr. Boortz?
Here's my copy:


.
fairtax2.JPG




I would be sure that you have a strong grasp of what the fairtax is all about before really getting into the nitty-gritty of it. www.fairtax.org is a great source of information, but the book brings all the numbers together to really make it make sense. You can get it for about twenty bucks most places. I am a strong supporter of the FairTax and instead of asking gazillions of questions here, I would just go get the book if you want to really understand it.
 
David,

I'm familiar enough with the math involved. That really doesn't change the social question: Would taxing spending directly have a terrible effect on the US economy.

When I spoke to the Fair Tax reps, they didn't have an answer. Do you?
 
Graduated income taxes and central banks go hand in hand.

I'll believe we are serious about a "fair tax" when I hear discussion about elimination of the central (privately owned BTW) central bank.

Not gonna happen in my lifetime.
 
I'm familiar enough with the math involved. That really doesn't change the social question: Would taxing spending directly have a terrible effect on the US economy.

When I spoke to the Fair Tax reps, they didn't have an answer. Do you?

Yes, but have you read the book? If you read it and still have any questions I would be surprised.

I dont think a sales tax is the fairest tax unless you what are considered vital goods that are exempted (.i.e. food) and items that are taxed that are considered non-essential goods and we abolish the Federal Income Tax.

This is totally handled. There is a monthly rebate system proposed which would take low income people totally out of he tax system.

I know people write books to make money. This book is no exception, however. Boortz and Linder are honorable men. Boortz is a Libertarian talk show host and Linder is a Congressman. I do not believe they are motivated by income from book sales, in fact I think I heard Boortz say all the profits from book sales are being used for promotion of the Fair Tax.

BUY THE BOOK, read it and pass it on to someone who is doubtful. The only way this will ever get any traction is if the public pushes hard and cares enough to inform themselves so when the lobbying groups start spinning, their arguments can be summarily dismantled.;)
 
My 2c ... I think the effect would be a positive one.

Why?

As you originally stated ... "because we love to spend" That won't change. If anything it will get worse because it's almost an addiction for some (Never hand a woman your credit card and send her shopping :p )

If literally thousands or tens of thousands were freed up a year for spending , most would indeed find a way to spend it.

The comparison with Japan is not a fair one at all. The minimalist Japanese mindset is nothing like ours here in America.

I'm 100% for Fair Tax. I've given 100's of thousands of dollars over the years ... Uncle Sam was never next to me swinging a hammer , just behind me picking my pocket.

Atleast if I'd paid taxes by my own choice , through purchases I decided to make , I wouldn't (And millions of others I'm sure) feel like I was just getting robbed.

We the people , of the United States of America , love to spend . The Economy would be just fine and could certainly do no worse than it's currently doing , and at least the taxation system would be more just.
 
I would suggest that Socialism is the problem with Japan - Gvt interference in markets and industry specifically - rather than consumer intransigence.

Tax before or tax after it doesn't matter, people will spend, and those who pay the most tax spend the most money.

However, charging those people who pay no tax currently (a little under 50% of the population) 20% more for everything might tick them off a lot.
Enough to bring back rampant Socialism in this country. Something we have been steadily moving away from.

Effectively 50% of the population will become 20% poorer than they were.

I am not saying this is not fair. I have paid colossal sums of money to keep these bums alive and not working.

What I am saying is that unintended consequences are the natural corollary to social programs.

Or in other words, be careful what you wish for :)


G
 
However, charging those people who pay no tax currently (a little under 50% of the population) 20% more for everything might tick them off a lot.
Enough to bring back rampant Socialism in this country. Something we have been steadily moving away from.

Effectively 50% of the population will become 20% poorer than they were.

Read the book!

The Linder/Boortz approach takes more people off of the tax roles than the current system. Every person in this country gets a monthly check equivalent to the amount of taxes paid for necessities of life. Some people will actually pocket some money if they only eat Raman Noodles and wipe w/newspaper.:D
 
"because we love to spend"
This misses the question "Why do we love to spend?"

If the answer is because the products are cheap, credit is easy to get, then that love is possible to damage when you start to feel like a significant portion of your IPod or car purchase is going directly to the government.


Keep in mind that your typical European settles for cars that we would call economy drivers. That's because they can't see spending all the extra tax money on something like an Explorer or C-class Merc.

Taxation is a very effective means of getting people to hate something. Americans stopped drinking tea due to taxation.


I just think consumers are too short sited to comfort themselves with their extra up front money. They will become more circumspect in their purchases, and decide against credit where possible. Both will have an effect.
 
No. And I don't understand why the people who have are unable to summarize the answer to my question. It is pretty basic, after all.

While the question seems simple the answer is fairly complex.

The bottom line is consumer products would be no more expensive than they currently are, after the imbedded taxes are removed. They will be removed for competitive reasons.
 
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