R&H,
Let me add a little more.
If you're an ME you will follow this. There are two vibration modes in the barrel. The primary mode is the "whipping" motion that is barrel mass displacement about the bore line. It is usually assumed to be in the vertical plane, which is a faulty assumption. Most treatments to diminish the effects of this mode only discuss the vertical plane. The BOSS does not, can not, discriminate as to axis and so is a compromise, albeit a good one.
These primary vibrations are sine waves and the BOSS adjusts along the bore axis to provide a damping mass so that the bullet exits the muzzle at the peak of a node, when the velocity of the primary vibration is at minimum. It therefore is conceivable that the BOSS could yield a very tight group five feet to the left or high. I jest. It wouldn't be that far out. Of course it is up to you to find this point of damping rest mass.
You see the principle involved. The barrel length is effectively changed. An older method was to trim the barrel repeatedly, in small increments until shot group size was smallest. Of course, a little too much and ... how far back is the next node? This method required the same load throughout the process and when complete was only known to be good for that load. Most of us just fiddle with the bullet weight and powder charge until the effect is the best for a given barrel.
The second mode seems to be a random mode of vibration, not sine. It is present in pulse "packages" which actually travel all about the mass of the weapon and find resonance where it can. It is broadband in frequency and will cause loosely attached items to buzz and ring. It is due to molecular properties (material voids and density variations) of the materials in closest contact with the shock pulse of the ignition of the propellant and the initiation of the violent mass displacement of the bullet and its initial contact with the rifling. In the barrel, the secondary mode of vibrations can be seen traveling down the length of the barrel in "pulse trains". Earlier pulses are higher in amplitude and as the pressure/heat cycle passes (curve falls back toward ambient), the following pulse packages of random broadband vibrations diminish in amplitude quickly.
In fact it is possible that the secondary vibrations are not random at all, but are a multitude of harmonics which are characteristic for that weapons physical mass properties and that specific cartridge load. I suspect this mode of vibration is why you will never get a shot string in one hole.
Once the bullet mass has traversed the bore in its entirety, followed closely by the lesser mass of a hot gas pulse and propellant by-products, internal ballistics are complete and both modes expire for lack of energy.
I believe the BOSS does little for the secondary mode of vibration.
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Sensop
"Get your mind right and the body will follow." - Shino Takazawa, sinsei, hachi dan, Keishinkan do.
Sensop's Corner
[This message has been edited by sensop (edited February 27, 2000).]