The .45 Super can be shot from ANY .45 ACP but the barrel should have good case support. I use a Gen4 Glock 21 with a compensated KKM barrel on it. I know others that shoot it from 1911's and XD's and others platforms with no issues.
With threading my KKM barrel is right at 5" long and I've loaded and shot anywhere from 185's doing 1600 fps to 255gr hardcasts doing 1325 fps or even 300gr hardcasts doing 1150 fps.
But the catch is, you have to handload to get those numbers AND you have to use a comp, it's a must. Without a comp I drive 230gr to around 1200 fps before the slide was moving too fast and feeding issues took place, not to mention it was chewing up my pricey Starline .45 Super.
Shooting .45 ACP in a proper .45 Super setup feels about like shooting a .22 or light 38 Special...very soft. But a 275gr rolling out at over 1200 fps will recoil from a polymer semi auto!
I wouldn't recommend shooting .45 ACP long term from a 460 Rowland barrel as the extractor isn't designed to hold a bullet in place and that's exactly what's happening when you use shorter ACP brass in a Rowland barrel. While the Rowland does have longer brass (to prevent it from chambering in the wrong gun), it's got the same max OAL as .45 ACP and Super.
Starline's .45 Super brass is as strong as their 460 Rowland brass, so as long as the same OAL is used, the Super can equal the Rowland, but at upper levels needs a comp.