sure
And that's the way most folks do it, and the way I did it for years, but not lately.
The whole idea is two firearms with a common ammo. I went with full house 125 JHP for a while, then I went with a mid range 158 LSWC.
But full house 125 in a revolver was not really fun in extended shooting sessions. And mid range lead loads in the rifle limited what I could do w/ it as a hunting gun.
Now days I have a .357 revolver zeroed for full house 125 SD ammo, another for 158 midrange lead stuff. The Marlin stays zeroed for third load, 158 JHP, which should do fine on deer if one wanders by and I have the Marllin.
NOte that a carbine will boost .357 velocities considerably, and lighter slugs will not hold up well on larger game. The 125JHP from the carbine were terribly destructive on varmint size critters, but I'm not sure if I'd select it as a deer load.
My Speer manuals, all a bit dated, give revolver and carbine loads. I'd pick a load that was within spec for both and load up. But not any more.