Ordinarily, I'd agree without qualification concerning the use of heavier projectiles for harvesting deer and/or rehabilitating would-be felons, but an alternative exists.
Consider using the Sierra 125gr. JSP (#8310) over 17.0 - 17.5/Alliant 2400 for both purposes. Without seeing this load in action, I'd be less enthusiastic about it, but 6 good-sized north central Texas whitetails have fallen to this load (we didn't have occasion to shoot any would-be perpetrators with it), none traveling further than 2 or 3 body-lengths when hit. It is a tough, accurate projectile that punches through the width of adult whitetails, with good, but not explosive expansion. On one of the animals dropped with this load, the bullet broke ribs on entry and "exit", coming to rest under the skin on the far side.
The load was fired from a Marlin carbine, with velocities in the 1700 - 1750 f/s range (calculated from bullet drop over a level range, from a level barrel, over a known distance), so bullet integrity at pistol velocities is a non-issue. There is a 158gr. version with the same configuration, but we didn't test it. I would expect similar performance from loads developed using it.