In theory, yes. The 356, however, is a larger case and will require working the bolt face and extractor. I'm not sure if the magazine will take the rounds. The bolt and magazine are the 30/30 style. It might be cheaper in the long run to replace the barrel with a 35 Remington and then rechamber that barrel than rechamber a 35 Remington gun. Never did this or heard of it getting done.