150s are not necessary for deer (or even elk).
Run 130s, maybe 140s, and be happy. The cartridge was designed around 130 grain bullets, and that's where it's in its prime.
If you've already ordered the 150s, then go ahead and use them. But don't get under impression that it's a necessity. Don't think that 4831 is a necessity, either. Most of the 4831 .270 Win loads that are so popular were developed in the 1940s and 1950s. We have many more powders today, and quite a few are much better suited to the job than 4831.
Personally, I run 140 gr Partitions over 55.0 gr of RL-19, for my "go-to" load. It's a "mild" load with an unimpressive muzzle velocity of 2,790 fps, but it's also a very accurate load that has never let me down. There's room for more velocity, but I haven't found it necessary, since accuracy is fantastic.
I'd actually prefer a 130 gr Partition, but load development started with 140s and resulted in great performance. So, I'm hesitant to change things.